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Too Many Treats or Not Enough to Eat? The Impact of Caregiving Grandparents on Child Food Security and Nutrition

Bibliographic Data

ID15487694
AuthorsRahel Mathews (0000-0002-4508-1516, Mississippi State University, corresponding author), Danielle K Nadorff (0000-0001-7091-0614, Mississippi State University)
Year2022
Volume19
Issue10
Pages5796-5796
Publication date2022-05-10
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueInternational Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1661-7827 • E-ISSN: 1660-4601
PublisherMultidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (PUBLISHER • CH)
DOI10.3390/ijerph19105796
PMID35627334
OpenAlexW4229446632
LanguageEN
Citations received1
References cited32

With the number of grandparent-headed households on the rise, the influence of grandparents needs to be considered in the fight to reduce child obesity. The current study investigated the influence of caregiver type (i.e., grandparents only, parents only, or multi-generational households) on children's nutrition, food security, and BMI. This was a cross-sectional, secondary analysis based on the 2009-2010 wave of the Health Behavior in School-Aged Children (HBSC) survey in collaboration with the World Health Organization. This sample included 12,181 students from 10,837 families with only parents present in the household, 238 with only grandparents present, and 1106 multi-generational families. One-way analyses of covariance (ANCOVAs) were conducted using caregiver type as the independent variable, controlling for SES, on items assessing frequency of breakfast consumption, nutrition intake, hunger, snacking frequency and location, and BMI. Children reported more unhealthy snacking in households with only grandparents. Hunger was reported more often in multi-generational households. These results support that caregiver type, especially caregiving grandparents, is a significant predictor of children's BMI, nutrition, and food security. Tailoring nutrition education to the needs of grandparents could help both the health of grandparents and the reduction of child obesity

Developmental psychology · Environmental health · Food security · Geography · Grandparent · Birth, Development, and Health · Child Nutrition and Water Access · Medicine · Obesity, Physical Activity, Diet · Psychology

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Citations per year1
Citation span2026 - 2026 (1)
Highly citedNo

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