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Adaptations to Swimming Training in Athletes with Down’s Syndrome

Bibliographic Data

ID15487845
AuthorsJosé María González‐Ravé (0000-0001-5953-4742, University of Castilla-La Mancha, corresponding author), Anthony Turner (0000-0002-1815-9699, University of Edinburgh), Anthony P Turner (0000-0003-1202-6649, Sport, Physical Education & Health Sciences, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh EH8 8AQ, UK), Shaun Phillips (0000-0002-7947-3403, University of Edinburgh)
Year2020
Volume17
Issue24
Pages9175-9175
Publication date2020-12-08
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueInternational Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1661-7827 • E-ISSN: 1660-4601
PublisherMultidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (PUBLISHER • CH)
DOI10.3390/ijerph17249175
PMID33302533
OpenAlexW3111515581
LanguageEN
Citations received1
References cited21

Swimming training programs may help to limit declines in cardiovascular conditioning, muscle strength, mobility and social functioning in individuals with Down's Syndrome (DS): (1) Background: This study aims to analyze the effects of a periodized swimming training program on swimming speed, lower body force and power and body composition in a group of swimmers with DS; (2) Methods: Nine swimmers with DS (2 men and 7 women; aged 21-30 years-old) completed an 18-week periodized swimming program. The swimmers were assessed, pre and post-training, for 25 m, 50 m and 100 m freestyle swim performance, countermovement jump performance and body composition; (3) Results: Significant and large improvements in 25 m (mean -6.39%, p d = 1.51), 50 m (mean -4.95%, p d = 2.08) and 100 m (mean -3.08%, p d = 1.44) freestyle performance were observed following training, with no significant changes in body composition or consistent changes in jump performance (although a large mean 14.6% decrease in relative peak force, p d = 1.23) (4) Conclusions: A periodized 18-week training intervention may improve swimming performance in a small group of trained swimmers with DS, with less clear changes in jump performance or body composition. This program provides a training profile for coaches working with swimmers with DS and a platform for further research into the benefits of swimming training with this under-represented population

Athletes · Jump · Long jump · Physical medicine and rehabilitation · Physical therapy · Physics · Population · Training (meteorology · Body Composition Measurement Techniques · Cardiovascular Effects of Exercise · Congenital Heart Disease Studies · Medicine · Psychology

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Unique citing works1
Citations per year1
Citation span2026 - 2026 (1)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 1

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