The Novelty Appraisal of the Feeling of Risk in Vehicles
Bibliographic Data
| ID | 15488691 |
|---|---|
| Authors | Meng Zhang (0000-0002-4822-2273, Deutsches Zentrum für Luft- und Raumfahrt e. V. (DLR), corresponding author), Meike Jipp (Deutsches Zentrum für Luft- und Raumfahrt e. V. (DLR)), Klas Ihme (0000-0002-7911-3512, Deutsches Zentrum für Luft- und Raumfahrt e. V. (DLR)) |
| Year | 2022 |
| Volume | 19 |
| Issue | 21 |
| Pages | 14259-14259 |
| Publication date | 2022-11-01 |
| Open Access | Yes |
| Type | ARTICLE |
| Venue | International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health (JOURNAL) |
| Journal identifiers | ISSN: 1661-7827 • E-ISSN: 1660-4601 |
| Publisher | Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (PUBLISHER • CH) |
| DOI | 10.3390/ijerph192114259 |
| PMID | 36361139 |
| OpenAlex | W4308122136 |
| Language | EN |
| References cited | 49 |
Nowadays, vehicle assistance systems may assess the risks of the traffic situation with the help of advanced sensor technology and optimized algorithms. However, the passengers' feelings of risk in the vehicle have been mostly neglected. According to the Component Process Model of emotions, during the feeling of risk, novelty is one of the relevant event appraisals leading to particular physiological and facial responses. In order to identify whether or not indicators for novelty appraisal may be used for detecting the feeling of risk of vehicle occupants, we investigated physiological responses and facial expressions of individuals experiencing the feeling of risk with different levels of novelty. This secondary analysis of an earlier simulator study revealed that pupil diameter amplitude, skin conductance level changes, and changes in and amplitude of activity in facial expressions (the inner and outer brow raiser, brow lowerer, upper lid raiser and lid tightener) were correlated with the reduction in the novelty, suggesting that they could indicate the novelty of the feeling of risk of vehicle occupants. Hence, this research provides evidence for the novelty appraisal of the feeling of risk. Furthermore, it informs research on affect-aware systems to identify and reduce the feeling of risk of vehicle occupants in order to help to keep trust in automated vehicles high
Cognitive psychology · Facial expression · Feeling · Novelty · Novelty seeking · Applied Psychology · Color perception and design · Communication · Emotion and Mood Recognition · Human-Automation Interaction and Safety · Psychology · Social Psychology
The dynamic architecture of emotion
The Emotion Process
Trust in Automation
The pupil as a measure of emotional arousal and autonomic activation
Facial Action Coding System
Gender Differences in Emotional Response
The World of Emotions is not Two-Dimensional
Repeated Measures Correlation
Risk as Analysis and Risk as Feelings
Development and validation of brief measures of positive and negative affect
Emotion categories and dimensions in the facial communication of affect
Appraisal-driven facial actions as building blocks for emotion inference
Evidence for strong dissociation between emotion and facial displays
Core affect, prototypical emotional episodes, and other things called emotion
A circumplex model of affect
Risk as feelings
What are emotions? And how can they be measured
| Highly cited | No |
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