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Deploying Elemental Iodine in a Vapor Form to Disinfect Water and to Clear Biofilms

Bibliographic Data

ID15491111
AuthorsPetronella R Hove (0000-0002-4779-5264, Colorado State University, corresponding author), Daniel Mobley (0009-0004-5638-280X, Washington State University), Forgivemore Magunda (0000-0001-7854-5818, Colorado State University), Douglas R Call (0000-0001-6791-055X, Washington State University)
Year2020
Volume17
Issue10
Pages3489-3489
Publication date2020-05-16
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueInternational Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1661-7827 • E-ISSN: 1660-4601
PublisherMultidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (PUBLISHER • CH)
DOI10.3390/ijerph17103489
PMID32429479
OpenAlexW3025703780
LanguageEN
References cited33

Traditionally, iodine has been delivered as a solution, tablet or resin to disinfect water. In this study we evaluated the "I 2 vapor infusion" (I 2 VP) technology which passes an airstream through a matrix containing elemental iodine (I 2 ) to produce I 2 vapor as an innovative method of iodine delivery for water disinfection. Pressured air was provided either by a compressor or hand pump. Testing was performed with water inoculated with either Gram-negative ( Escherichia , Salmonella ) or Gram-positive ( Enterococcus ) bacteria or with pre-formed Acinetobacter or Staphylococcus biofilms. Bacterial colony forming units were used to assess efficacy of the device. In distilled water all bacteria and biofilms were eliminated after brief exposures ( 2 vapor infusion has the potential to be useful for emergency water treatment and potentially for reducing microbiological contamination of some waste streams

Bacteria · Biofilm · Biology · Chromatography · Contamination · Distilled water · Iodine · Pulp and paper industry · Turbidity · Water treatment · Chemistry · Environmental Science · Fecal contamination and water quality · Legionella and Acanthamoeba research · Water Treatment and Disinfection · Ecology · Environmental Chemistry · Environmental Engineering · Microbiology

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Highly citedNo

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