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Effectiveness of a Safe Sex Education Module in Improving Condom Use among People Living with HIV

A Randomised Controlled Trial

Bibliographic Data

ID15492866
AuthorsAzline Abdilah (Universiti Putra Malaysia), Hayati Kadir Shahar (0000-0002-7841-5957, Universiti Putra Malaysia, corresponding author), Kulanthayan KC Mani (0000-0002-5048-2410, Universiti Putra Malaysia), Kulanthayan Mani (Universiti Putra Malaysia), Ganesh Muthiah (Universiti Putra Malaysia)
Year2022
Volume19
Issue16
Pages10004-10004
Publication date2022-08-13
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueInternational Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1661-7827 • E-ISSN: 1660-4601
PublisherMultidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (PUBLISHER • CH)
DOI10.3390/ijerph191610004
PMID36011639
OpenAlexW4291464982
LanguageEN
References cited18

The Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) epidemic in Malaysia has transitioned to occurring through more sexual transmission than injecting drugs in 2018. According to reports, the increase was caused by poor condom compliance and a lack of health programmes to prevent sexually transmitted infections (STIs) among people living with HIV (PLWH). The purpose of the study was to create, implement, and evaluate the impact of a safe sex education module on condom use among PLWH. A single-blinded, parallel randomised controlled trial was conducted at Seremban district. The intervention group received additional health information geared toward safe sex education based on Social Cognitive Theory (SCT). The study primary analysis was the intention to treat, and the overall effects of the intervention were assessed using a generalised linear mixed model (GLMM). There was no significant difference between groups in terms of sociodemographics, sexual history, mean condom usage frequency score, or STI incidence at the study baseline. Receiving the module was linked to increased condom usage frequency (β = 1.228, % CI = 0.850, 1.606). When compared to conventional treatment provided in Seremban health clinics, this module effectively increases condom usage frequency among PLWH

Condom · Environmental health · Family medicine · Health education · Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV · Intervention (counseling · Population · Public health · Randomized controlled trial · Reproductive health · Adolescent Sexual and Reproductive Health · Demography · HIV, Drug Use, Sexual Risk · HIV/AIDS Research and Interventions · Medicine · Nursing · Gerontology

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    Nicole Crepaz, Gary Marks et al.•AIDS•2002

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    Albert Bandura•Preventing AIDS•1994

  • A Randomized Controlled Trial to Reduce HIV Transmission Risk Behaviors and Sexually Transmitted Diseases Among Women Living With HIV

    Gina M Wingood, Ralph J Diclemente et al.•JAIDS Journal of Acquired Immune…•2004

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    Open Access•Ramiro Figueiredo Catelan, Alexandre Saadeh et al.•International Journal of…•2021

  • Positive Choices

    Open Access•Kathleen J Sikkema, Laurie Abler et al.•AIDS and Behavior•2014

Highly citedNo

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