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The Health Status and Healthcare Utilization of Ethnic Germans in Russia

Bibliographic Data

ID15495374
AuthorsCharlotte Arena (Universitätsklinikum Brandenburg an der Havel), Christine Holmberg (0000-0002-8852-4620, Universitätsklinikum Brandenburg an der Havel), Volker Winkler (0000-0002-9974-1145, Heidelberg University), Philipp Jaehn (0000-0002-1638-5158, Universitätsklinikum Brandenburg an der Havel, corresponding author)
Year2021
Volume19
Issue1
Pages166-166
Publication date2021-12-24
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueInternational Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1661-7827 • E-ISSN: 1660-4601
PublisherMultidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (PUBLISHER • CH)
DOI10.3390/ijerph19010166
PMID35010427
OpenAlexW4200417518
LanguageEN
References cited37

Ethnic German resettlers from the former Soviet Union are one of the largest migrant groups in Germany. In comparison with the majority of the German population, resettlers exhibit worse subjective health and utilize fewer preventive measures. However, there is little evidence on health among ethnic Germans who remained in Russia. Hence, the objective of this study was to determine the differences in subjective health, diabetes, smoking, and utilization of health check-ups between ethnic Germans and the majority population in Russia. We used data from the Russian Longitudinal Monitoring Survey II from 1994 to 2018 (general population of Russia n = 41,675, ethnic Germans n = 158). Multilevel logistic regression was used to calculate odds ratios (ORs) adjusted for age, sex, period, and place of residence. Analyses were furthermore stratified by the periods 1994-2005 and 2006-2018. Ethnic Germans in Russia rated their health less often as good compared with the Russian majority population (OR = 0.67, CI = 0.48-0.92). Furthermore, ethnic Germans were more likely to smoke after 2006 (OR = 1.91, CI = 1.09-3.37). Lower subjective health among ethnic Germans in Russia is in line with findings among minority populations in Europe. Increased odds of smoking after 2006 may indicate the deteriorating risk behavior of ethnic Germans in Russia

Environmental health · Ethnic group · Geography · German · Logistic regression · Odds · Odds ratio · Political science · Population · Residence · Sociology · Demography · Food Security and Health in Diverse Populations · Healthcare Systems and Public Health · Medicine · Migration, Health and Trauma · Gerontology

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