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Health Staff Perceptions of Hate Violence in Spain

Bibliographic Data

ID15499156
AuthorsPatricia Fernández De Castro (0000-0001-8551-8906, University of Castilla-La Mancha), Natalia Hipólito Ruíz (0000-0002-9255-9201, University of Castilla-La Mancha), Eduardo Díaz Herráiz (0000-0001-8641-7349, University of Castilla-La Mancha, corresponding author)
Year2021
Volume18
Issue14
Pages7591-7591
Publication date2021-07-16
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueInternational Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1661-7827 • E-ISSN: 1660-4601
PublisherMultidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (PUBLISHER • CH)
DOI10.3390/ijerph18147591
PMID34300040
OpenAlexW3184846805
LanguageEN
Citations received1
References cited9

The aim of this study of Spanish health personnel is to determine their level of knowledge about hate violence and their relevance in detecting victims of hate violence and clarifying the magnitude of the phenomenon. An exploratory study with a descriptive, observational, and cross-sectional design was conducted, with incidental non-probabilistic sampling and an ad hoc questionnaire to health professionals in three Autonomous Communities of Spain. Our results indicate a general lack of knowledge about hate violence by health staff who acknowledged that they do not have specific training for hate violence victims' care, although most staff had attended to some cases of hate violence in the last year. No significant differences were found among healthcare services, professionals, training, or Autonomous Communities, which indicated a generalized lack of training and specific tools that was common in the different health services and in different Autonomous Communities in Spain. The health services that reported most cases of hate violence ex officio were those in which the professionals had more training and knowledge and in which there were specific protocols on hate violence. In conclusion, the health system constitutes "the gateway" to the care, promotion, and prevention of hate violence victims. However, political actions are necessary to avoid the lack of knowledge and lack of training and professional tools that are widespread among healthcare staff. Therefore, the training of professionals and the establishment of specific protocols for action against hate violence would improve the care and long-term monitoring of victims, and the implementation of an epidemiological registry and surveillance system of hate violence would improve the care and prevention of hate violence in Spain

Environmental health · Injury prevention · Medical emergency · Occupational safety and health · Perception · Poison control · Suicide prevention · Education Discipline and Inequality · Feminist Theory and Gender Studies · Hate Speech and Cyberbullying Detection · Human Factors and Ergonomics · Medicine · Psychology

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Unique citing works1
Citations per year0,33
Citation span2023 - 2023 (1)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 1

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