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Social Inclusion and Communality of Volunteering

A Focus Group Study of Older People’s Experiences

Bibliographic Data

ID15499375
AuthorsUtta Tiittanen (Employment Services, 80110 Joensuu, Finland), Riitta Turjamaa (0000-0003-2053-3237, University of Eastern Finland, corresponding author)
Year2022
Volume19
Issue9
Pages5141-5141
Publication date2022-04-23
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueInternational Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1661-7827 • E-ISSN: 1660-4601
PublisherMultidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (PUBLISHER • CH)
DOI10.3390/ijerph19095141
PMID35564534
OpenAlexW4224242613
LanguageEN
Citations received3
References cited24

The aim of this qualitative study was to describe the factors that motivate older people to volunteer and how volunteering influences their social inclusion and communality. Data were collected using focus group interviews in 2020-2021 from older people aged 65-81 years ( n = 38) who had experience of volunteering in the community. The data were analyzed using inductive content analysis. Based on the results, the experiences described by older people who participate in volunteering consisted of factors encouraging older people to volunteer and depended on the activation, support, and motivation of volunteer operators. The support provided by the health care services and volunteer action organization for volunteers was a key factor in encouraging older people to participate in volunteering. Moreover, volunteering impacted the communality of volunteers in several ways, influencing social capital. The sense of communality was enhanced by the way in which volunteering was carried out, including collaboration with health care services and associations. In order to strengthen the importance of volunteering in society, there is a need for close collaboration between voluntary organizations and health care service providers to develop volunteering because health care organizations cannot respond to all of the challenges faced by the ageing population

Environmental health · Focus group · Health care · Inclusion (mineral · Older people · Political science · Population · Public relations · Qualitative research · Social capital · Sociology · Volunteer · Health and Wellbeing Research · Health disparities and outcomes · Medicine · Nonprofit Sector and Volunteering · Nursing · Psychology · Social Psychology · Gerontology

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    Flemming Giesel, Cornelia Rahn•Journal of Women & Aging•2015

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    Open Access•Annerieke Stoop, Manon Lette et al.•International Journal of…•2018

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    Open Access•Erica Fredriksen, Santiago Martínez et al.•Health & Social Care in the…•2021

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    Open Access•Anthony Lyons, Beatrice Alba et al.•Journal of Aging and Health•2020

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    Nancy Morrow-Howell, Jim Hinterlong et al.•The Journals of Gerontology…•2003

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    Open Access•Sarah Steimel•Voluntas Revista Internacional de…•2017

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    Martin Binder, Andreas Freytag•Journal of Economic Psychology•2013

  • The Contribution of Personal and Community Resources to Well-Being and Sense of Belonging to the Community among Community Activists

    Haya Itzhaky, Lea Zanbar et al.•The British Journal of Social Work•2015

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    Open Access•Thomas Hansen, Marja J Aartsen et al.•Social Sciences•2018

  • Three Approaches to Qualitative Content Analysis

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Unique citing works3
Citations per year1,5
Citation span2024 - 2026 (3)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 3

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