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Effect of Nano-Al2O3 on the Toxicity and Oxidative Stress of Copper towards Scenedesmus obliquus

Bibliographic Data

ID15499644
AuthorsXiaomin Li (0000-0003-4488-0356, Beihang University), Suyang Zhou (0000-0002-0802-9858, Beihang University), Wenhong Fan (0000-0001-5047-1714, Beihang University, corresponding author)
Year2016
Volume13
Issue6
Pages575-575
Publication date2016-06-09
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueInternational Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1661-7827 • E-ISSN: 1660-4601
PublisherMultidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (PUBLISHER • CH)
DOI10.3390/ijerph13060575
PMID27294942
OpenAlexW2412021545
LanguageEN
Citations received2
References cited61

Nano-Al2O3 has been widely used in various industries; unfortunately, it can be released into the aquatic environment. Although nano-Al2O3 is believed to be of low toxicity, it can interact with other pollutants in water, such as heavy metals. However, the interactions between nano-Al2O3 and heavy metals as well as the effect of nano-Al2O3 on the toxicity of the metals have been rarely investigated. The current study investigated copper toxicity in the presence of nano-Al2O3 towards Scenedesmus obliquus. Superoxide dismutase activity and concentration of glutathione and malondialdehyde in cells were determined in order to quantify oxidative stress in this study. Results showed that the presence of nano-Al2O3 reduced the toxicity of Cu towards S. obliquus. The existence of nano-Al2O3 decreased the growth inhibition of S. obliquus. The accumulation of copper and the level of oxidative stress in algae were reduced in the presence of nano-Al2O3. Furthermore, lower copper accumulation was the main factor that mitigated copper toxicity with the addition of nano-Al2O3. The decreased copper uptake could be attributed to the adsorption of copper onto nanoparticles and the subsequent decrease of available copper in water

Algae · Biology · Botany · Copper · Copper toxicity · Enzyme · Glutathione · Malondialdehyde · Nano · Oxidative stress · Scenedesmus obliquus · Superoxide dismutase · Toxicity · Chemistry · Electrochemical Analysis and Applications · Environmental Toxicology and Ecotoxicology · Materials Science · Nanoparticles: synthesis and applications · Biochemistry · Environmental Chemistry

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Citations per year0.25
Citation span2018 - 2022 (5)
Highly citedNo

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