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Cost Analysis Related to Diagnosis, Treatment and Management of Cervical Cancer in Antigua and Barbuda

A Prevalence-Based Cost-of-Illness Study

Bibliographic Data

ID15499751
AuthorsAndre A N Bovell (0000-0002-4714-7320, University of KwaZulu-Natal, corresponding author), Cebisile Ngcamphalala (0000-0003-2960-1558, University of KwaZulu-Natal), D C Abbott (Antigua State College), Dane Abbott (Obstetrics and Gynaecology Department, Sir Lester Bird Medical Centre, St. John’s 35301, Antigua and Barbuda), Jabulani Ncayiyana (0000-0002-2151-1251, University of KwaZulu-Natal), Themba G Ginindza (0000-0002-0993-8308, University of KwaZulu-Natal)
Year2024
Volume21
Issue12
Pages1685-1685
Publication date2024-12-18
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueInternational Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1661-7827 • E-ISSN: 1660-4601
PublisherMultidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (PUBLISHER • CH)
DOI10.3390/ijerph21121685
PMID39767524
OpenAlexW4405538187
LanguageEN
Citations received4
References cited30

Cervical cancer remains a significant public health issue globally. In Antigua and Barbuda, cervical cancer is ranked among the top five most common cancers in terms of incidence and mortality among females. There is no evidence that the costs of diagnosing, treating, and managing this cancer have been studied before in Antigua and Barbuda. From the providers' perspective, this study aimed to estimate costs associated with cervical cancer in Antigua and Barbuda. The prevalence-based cost-of-illness methodology was used to assess patient data abstracted from four study sites for the period 2017-2021, and to derive the annual prevalence. Top-down and bottom-up costing approaches were used to estimate direct medical costs. Costs were computed using the 2021 price level and converted to United States Dollars (USD). Total annual direct medical costs of cervical cancer were estimated at USD 0.24 million (ranging between USD 0.19 million and USD 0.30 million). Major cost drivers were treatment (USD 112,863.76), post-treatment side-effects care (USD 67,406.57), and the diagnostic process (USD 26,238.58). The overall direct medical unit costs for managing a case were estimated at USD 115,822.09. Our study reflects the current estimates for managing cervical cancer and provides evidence to complement cervical cancer prevention and cost containment measures in Antigua and Barbuda

Activity-based costing · Business · Cancer · Cervical cancer · Cost driver · Economic growth · Environmental health · Health care · Incidence (geometry · Indirect costs · Public health · Total cost · Cervical Cancer and HPV Research · Global Cancer Incidence and Screening · Medicine · Nursing

  • Cost analysis of female breast cancer in Antigua and Barbuda

    Open Access•Andre A N Bovell, Cebisile Ngcamphalala et al.•Frontiers in Public Health•2026

  • Analysis of the Direct Medical Costs of Colorectal Cancer in Antigua and Barbuda

    Open Access•Andre A N Bovell, Jabulani Ncayiyana et al.•International Journal of…•2025

  • Overall Observed Survival of Female Breast, Cervical, Colorectal, and Prostate Cancers in Antigua and Barbuda, 2017–2021

    Open Access•Andre A N Bovell, Adrian Rhudd et al.•International Journal of…•2025

  • Investigating Drug Treatment Costs and Patient Characteristics of Female Breast, Cervical, Colorectal, and Prostate Cancers in Antigua and Barbuda

    Open Access•Andre A N Bovell, Jabulani Ncayiyana et al.•International Journal of…•2025

  • Global cancer statistics, 2012

    Open Access•Lindsey A Torre, Francesca Bray et al.•CA: A Cancer Journal for Clinicians•2015

  • Cost-of-illness studies

    Open Access•Changik Jo•Clinical and Molecular Hepatology•2014

  • Global Cancer Statistics 2020

    Open Access•Hyuna Sung, Adalberto M Filho et al.•CA: A Cancer Journal for Clinicians•2021

  • Economic Burden of Cervical Cancer in Bulgaria

    Open Access•Hristina Lebanova, Svetoslav Stoev et al.•International Journal of…•2023

Unique citing works4
Citations per year4
Citation span2025 - 2026 (2)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 4

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