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Correlation between Dietary Intake of Vitamins and Oral Health Behaviors

A Cross-Sectional Study

Bibliographic Data

ID15500759
AuthorsMoeka Ariizumi (Kyushu Dental University), Maya Izumi (Kyushu Dental University), Sumio Akifusa (0000-0001-7962-8762, Kyushu Dental University, corresponding author)
Year2023
Volume20
Issue7
Pages5243-5243
Publication date2023-03-23
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueInternational Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1661-7827 • E-ISSN: 1660-4601
PublisherMultidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (PUBLISHER • CH)
DOI10.3390/ijerph20075243
OpenAlexW4360860776
LanguageEN
References cited57

This study aimed to investigate whether oral health behaviors were related to the dietary intake of vitamins. In this cross-sectional study, we included respondents of the 2016 national health and nutrition examination survey, and dental diseases from Hyogo Prefecture, Japan. Data on sociodemographic characteristics, findings of blood tests related to metabolic syndrome, dietary intake, oral health status, and behaviors were collected. Participants were divided into two groups based on their oral health behavior: the yes group (performed interdental cleaning or tongue brushing) and the no group (did not perform the behaviors). The study included 218 participants (male: 107, female: 111) aged 64.5 (range, 22–93) years. There were 133 (61.0%) and 85 (39.0%) participants in the yes and no groups, respectively. The daily intake of vitamins A, B2, B6, E, and K, folic acid, and niacin in the yes group was significantly higher than that in the no group. Oral health behavior correlated with the intake of vitamin B2 (p = 0.029), folic acid (p = 0.006), and vitamin K (p = 0.043) after adjusting for possible confounders. Oral health behavior (interdental cleaning or tongue brushing) correlated with the daily intake of vitamins B2, K, and folic acid

Correlation · Cross-sectional study · Environmental health · Oral health · Dental Health and Care Utilization · Dentistry · Fluoride Effects and Removal · Folate and B Vitamins Research · Mathematics · Medicine

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