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Handgrip Strength-Related Factors in a Colombian Hypertensive Population

A Cross-Sectional Study

Bibliographic Data

ID15501357
AuthorsYulieth Rivas-Campo (0000-0002-6964-5304, Universidad de San Buenaventura, Bogota), Elsa Patricia Muñoz-Laverde (Universidad del Valle), Agustín Aibar‐Almazán (0000-0002-9386-9199, Universidad de Jaén, corresponding author), José Daniel Jiménez‐García (0000-0002-4219-3993, Universidad de Jaén), Antonio Martínez‐Amat (0000-0002-9652-791X, Universidad de Jaén), Patricia Alexandra García-Garro (0000-0003-2539-6745, Universidad de Jaén), Juan Miguel Muñoz-Perete (0000-0002-8460-050X, Universidad de Jaén), Manuel García-Sillero (0000-0002-3022-9151), Yolanda Castellote‐Caballero (0000-0002-6233-6787, Universidad de Jaén)
Year2022
Volume19
Issue6
Pages3726-3726
Publication date2022-03-21
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueInternational Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1661-7827 • E-ISSN: 1660-4601
PublisherMultidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (PUBLISHER • CH)
DOI10.3390/ijerph19063726
PMID35329413
OpenAlexW4220681625
LanguageEN
References cited5

(1) Background: This study determined the factors associated with manual grip strength in people with high blood pressure (HBP); (2) Methods: 219 subjects participated in this cross-sectional study, which evaluated muscle strength (manual dynamometer), sociodemographic factors, clinical characteristics, level of physical activity (International Physical Activity Questionnaire-IPAQ score), and depression (Zung's Depression Self-Rating Scale); (3) Results: The bivariate analysis found that handgrip strength in people with HPB was associated with sex ( p = 0.000), age ( p = 0.000), ethnicity ( p = 0.019), smoking habits ( p = 0.037), alcohol consumption ( p = 0.004), diastolic blood pressure ( p = 0.012), weight ( p = 0.000), height ( p = 0.000), measurement of waist circumference ( p = 0.002), depression ( p = 0.041), and IPAQ score ( p = 0.000). Regardless of being male or female, handgrip strength was associated with age ( p = 0.009), IPAQ ( p = 0.000), weight ( p = 0.038), height ( p = 0.000), DPB units ( p = 0.043), and depression ( p = 0.020). The multivariate generalized linear gamma regression model showed that the coefficient with the greatest weight, regardless of sex, was age ( p = 0.043), level of physical activity (24% more at high level than at low level, p = 0.031), and depression (moderate/severe depression level) associated with lower handgrip strength ( p = 0.025); (4) Conclusions: Handgrip strength showed an association with level of physical activity, age, and level of depression in a middle-aged population with HBP

Blood pressure · Body mass index · Cross-sectional study · Depression (economics · Environmental health · Grip strength · Hand strength · Logistic regression · Physical therapy · Population · Waist · Demography · Health and Lifestyle Studies · Medicine · Nutrition and Health in Aging · Physical Activity and Health · Internal Medicine

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