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Relationships between Heavy Metal Concentrations in Greater Celandine (Chelidonium majus L.) Tissues and Soil in Urban Parks

Bibliographic Data

ID15501433
AuthorsOimahmad Rahmonov (0000-0003-4883-3784, University of Silesia in Katowice, corresponding author), Dorota Środek (0000-0003-0458-6531, University of Silesia in Katowice), Sławomir Pytel (0000-0002-0886-5151, University of Silesia in Katowice), Natalina Makieieva (0000-0003-3127-2327, University of Opole), Teobald Kupka (0000-0002-6252-3822, University of Opole)
Year2023
Volume20
Issue5
Pages3887-3887
Publication date2023-02-22
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueInternational Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1661-7827 • E-ISSN: 1660-4601
PublisherMultidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (PUBLISHER • CH)
DOI10.3390/ijerph20053887
PMID36900897
OpenAlexW4321496135
LanguageEN
Citations received2
References cited33

Anthropogenic ecological ecosystems create favourable conditions for the growth of the nitrophilous medicinal species Chelidonium majus in six urban parks in Southern Poland. This study focuses on the concentrations of trace elements in the soils, leaves, stems, and rhizomes of greater celandine. The soil samples were taken only in the humus horizon (A), which averaged approximately 15 cm in thickness under the clumps of Ch. majus . Regarding the reaction, the soil samples tested can be described as slightly acidic (5.6-6.8 in KCl) to alkaline (7.1-7.4 in H 2 O). Organic carbon content at all sites is high, ranging from 3.2% to 13.6%, while the highest total nitrogen (Nt) content is 0.664%. The average total phosphorus (Pt) content in all samples is 548.8 mg/kg (and its range is 298-940 mg/kg), such values indicating its anthropogenic origin. In terms of heavy metals, Zn has the highest content in the analysed soil samples compared to the other elements, and its range is from 394.50 mg/kg to 1363.80 mg/kg in soil. In rhizomes, Zn also has the highest values (178.7-408.3 mg/kg), whereas, in stems and leaves, it varies (from 80.6 to 227.5 and from 57.8 to 297.4 mg/kg, respectively). Spearman's rank correlation showed high correlations between the content of Pb, Zn, Cd, and As in the soil and rhizomes of Ch. majus . Despite soil contamination with Pb, Cd, and Zn, Ch. majus does not accumulate them in its tissues. However, the translocation of Hg and Cr from rhizomes to leaves was observed. The different concentrations of metals in each park result from the degree of diversity of the parent rocks on which the soil was formed

Animal science · Biology · Botany · Chelidonium · Phosphorus · Rhizome · Soil test · Soil water · Total organic carbon · Chemistry · Heavy Metals in Plants · Phytochemistry and biological activities of Ficus species · Plant-based Medicinal Research · Ecology · Environmental Chemistry · Horticulture

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Citations per year1
Citation span2024 - 2025 (2)
Highly citedNo

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