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The Effects of 15 or 30 s SIT in Normobaric Hypoxia on Aerobic, Anaerobic Performance and Critical Power

Bibliographic Data

ID15501473
AuthorsHakan Karabıyık (0000-0002-7931-9318, Ankara University), Hakan Karabiyik (Ankara University), Mustafa ESER (0000-0003-1771-861X, Ankara University), Özkan Güler (0000-0002-7775-3962, Ankara University), Burak Çağlar Yaşli (Ankara University), Göktuğ ERTETİK (0000-0001-6143-8485, Ankara University), Ayşegül Şişman (Ankara University), Mitat Koz (0000-0002-5793-6999, Ankara University), Tomasz Gabryś (0000-0001-6607-8706, University of West Bohemia), Karol Pilis (0000-0001-9174-1231, Jan Długosz University), Raci Karayiğit (0000-0001-9058-1918, Ankara University, corresponding author)
Year2021
Volume18
Issue8
Pages3976-3976
Publication date2021-04-09
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueInternational Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1661-7827 • E-ISSN: 1660-4601
PublisherMultidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (PUBLISHER • CH)
DOI10.3390/ijerph18083976
PMID33918866
OpenAlexW3153431569
LanguageEN
References cited37

Sprint interval training (SIT) is a concept that has been shown to enhance aerobic-anaerobic training adaptations and induce larger effects in hypoxia. The purpose of this study was to examine the effects of 4 weeks of SIT with 15 or 30 s in hypoxia on aerobic, anaerobic performance and critical power (CP). A total of 32 male team players were divided into four groups: SIT with 15 s at FiO 2 : 0.209 (15 N); FiO 2 : 0.135 (15 H); SIT with 30 s at FiO 2 : 0.209 (30 N); and FiO 2 : 0.135 (30 H). VO 2max did not significantly increase, however time-to-exhaustion (TTE) was found to be significantly longer in the post test compared to pre test ( p = 0.001) with no difference between groups ( p = 0.86). Mean power (MPw.kg) after repeated wingate tests was significantly higher compared to pre training in all groups ( p = 0.001) with no difference between groups ( p = 0.66). Similarly, CP was increased in all groups with 4 weeks of SIT ( p = 0.001) with no difference between groups ( p = 0.82). This study showed that 4 weeks of SIT with 15 and 30 s sprint bouts in normoxia or hypoxia did not increased VO 2max in trained athletes. However, anerobic performance and CP can be increased with 4 weeks of SIT both in normoxia or hypoxia with 15 or 30 s of sprint durations

Aerobic capacity · Aerobic exercise · Anaerobic exercise · Animal science · Biology · Hypoxia (environmental · Interval training · Oxygen · Physical therapy · Significant difference · Sprint · Wingate test · Cardiovascular and exercise physiology · Chemistry · High Altitude and Hypoxia · Medicine · Sports Performance and Training · Internal Medicine

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