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Internal and External Load Variations in Young Students

Comparisons between Small-Sided Games and Small-Sided Games Combined with Strength Training during Physical Education Classes

Bibliographic Data

ID15501503
AuthorsJuan Vicente Sierra-Ríos (0000-0003-3405-1837, University of Castilla-La Mancha), Filipe Manuel Clemente (0000-0001-9813-2842, Polytechnic Institute of Viana do Castelo), Israel Teoldo (0000-0001-9780-3456, Universidade Federal de Viçosa), Sixto González-Víllora (0000-0003-2473-5223, University of Castilla-La Mancha, corresponding author)
Year2021
Volume18
Issue4
Pages1926-1926
Publication date2021-02-17
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueInternational Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1661-7827 • E-ISSN: 1660-4601
PublisherMultidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (PUBLISHER • CH)
DOI10.3390/ijerph18041926
PMID33671191
OpenAlexW3132323752
LanguageEN
References cited3

The purpose of this study was to compare the effects of internal and external load in soccer small-sided games (SSGs) and a strength program based on CrossFit combined with SSGs for 7 weeks. Fifty-five students participated in this research (age: 9.04 ± 0.19 years) and were randomly assigned to SSGs ( n = 27) or strength combined with SSGs ( n = 29) group. Two sessions/week were implemented. The results revealed that internal load on SSGs promoted higher levels ( p ≤ 0.001; d = 0.35) of light physical activity (PA) (12.24 cpm) compared with strength combined with SSGs (11.46) and % heart rate (%HR) max ( p = 0.002; d = 0.48) between SSGs (96.21) regarding strength combined with SSGs (92.09). On external load, significant differences appear in total distance ( p ≤ 0.001; d = 0.80) on SSGs (1326 m) compared with strength combined with SSGs (1004 m) and mean velocity ( p ≤ 0.001; d = 0.63) in both groups; 2.71 km/h on SSGs and 2.26 km/h on strength combined with SSGs. The SSGs seem to be more appropriate at the beginning of sessions, but as the weeks advance, strength combined with SSGs results in improved internal load compared with SSGs

Cardiovascular and exercise physiology · Children's Physical and Motor Development · Mathematics · Medicine · Sports Performance and Training

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