Examination of the Sprinting and Jumping Force-Velocity Profiles in Young Soccer Players at Different Maturational Stages
Bibliographic Data
| ID | 15501852 |
|---|---|
| Authors | Luis Miguel Fernández‐galván (0000-0002-8753-6814, Universidad Autónoma de Madrid), Daniel Boullosa (0000-0002-8477-127X, Universidade Federal de Mato Grosso do Sul), Pedro Jiménez-Reyes (Universidad Rey Juan Carlos), Pedro Jiménez‐reye (0000-0002-8156-243X, Universidad Rey Juan Carlos), Víctor Cuadrado‐Peñafiel (0000-0002-7066-4158, Universidad Autónoma de Madrid), Víctor Cuadrado-Peñafiel (Education Faculty, Autónoma University of Madrid, 28049 Madrid, Spain), Arturo Casado (0000-0001-7668-6844, Universidad Rey Juan Carlos, corresponding author) |
| Year | 2021 |
| Volume | 18 |
| Issue | 9 |
| Pages | 4646-4646 |
| Publication date | 2021-04-27 |
| Open Access | Yes |
| Type | ARTICLE |
| Venue | International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health (JOURNAL) |
| Journal identifiers | ISSN: 1661-7827 • E-ISSN: 1660-4601 |
| Publisher | Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (PUBLISHER • CH) |
| DOI | 10.3390/ijerph18094646 |
| PMID | 33925544 |
| OpenAlex | W3157316052 |
| Language | EN |
| Citations received | 2 |
| References cited | 41 |
The aim was to determine the relationships among components of the force-velocity (F-V) profiles in jumping and sprinting, with both biological and chronological ages in 89 young soccer players belonging to categories from U10 to U18. Participants performed countermovement jumps (CMJ) and 20-m sprint tests. F-V components assessed were associated with both maturity offset and chronological age, using correlation and multiple linear regression analyses. Horizontal (i.e., maximal theoretical force [F 0 ] and velocity [V 0 ], maximal power [P max ] and F-V slope) and vertical (i.e., [F 0 ] and [P max ]) F-V components displayed very large correlations (i.e., 0.79 ≤ r ≤ 0.92) with both chronological age and maturity offset. The combination of sprinting P max and training experience and jumping F 0 and training experience explained up to 94% of the variances in maturity offset and chronological age. Furthermore, similar correlations were found between sprinting and jumping performances, and components of the F-V profiles, and both maturity offset and chronological age. Identification of vertical jump and sprint mechanical determinants may assist in strengthening those components of the F-V profile which are weaker throughout the training process. Sprinting and jumping capabilities can be indistinctly monitored with respect to their chronological age or maturity offset in young soccer players
Countermovement · Jump · Jumping · Physical medicine and rehabilitation · Physical therapy · Physics · Sprint · Mathematics · Medicine · Sports Dynamics and Biomechanics · Sports injuries and prevention · Sports Performance and Training
| Citations per year | 0.5 |
|---|---|
| Citation span | 2022 - 2022 (1) |
| Highly cited | No |