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Pollutants’ Release, Redistribution and Remediation of Black Smelly River Sediment Based on Re-Suspension and Deep Aeration of Sediment

Bibliographic Data

ID15503196
AuthorsLin Zhu (0000-0001-5298-7431, Chinese Academy of Sciences, corresponding author), Xun Li (0000-0002-7190-0853, Chinese Academy of Sciences), Chen Zhang (0000-0002-1923-2771, Chinese Academy of Sciences), Zengqiang Duan (0000-0002-5964-7488, Chinese Academy of Sciences, corresponding author)
Year2017
Volume14
Issue4
Pages374-374
Publication date2017-04-01
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueInternational Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1661-7827 • E-ISSN: 1660-4601
PublisherMultidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (PUBLISHER • CH)
DOI10.3390/ijerph14040374
PMID28368316
OpenAlexW2606286617
LanguageEN
Citations received3
References cited4

Heavily polluted sediment is becoming an important part of water pollution, and this situation is particularly acute in developing countries. Sediment has gradually changed from being the pollution adsorbent to the release source and has influenced the water environment and public health. In this study, we evaluated the pollutant distribution in sediment in a heavily polluted river and agitated the sediment in a heavily polluted river to re-suspend it and re-release pollutants. We found that the levels of chemical oxygen demand (COD), NH4+-N, total nitrogen (TN), and total phosphorus (TP) in overlying water were significantly increased 60 min after agitation. The distribution of the pollutants in the sediment present high concentrations of pollutants congregated on top of the sediment after re-settling, and their distribution decreased with depth. Before agitation, the pollutants were randomly distributed throughout the sediment. Secondly, deep sediment aeration equipment (a micro-porous air diffuser) was installed during the process of sedimentation to study the remediation of the sediment by continuous aeration. The results revealed that deep sediment aeration after re-suspension significantly promoted the degradation of the pollutants both in overlying water and sediment, which also reduced the thickness of the sediment from 0.9 m to 0.6 m. Therefore, sediment aeration after suspension was efficient, and is a promising method for sediment remediation applications

Aeration · Contamination · Environmental remediation · Pollutant · Sediment · Sedimentation · Waste management · Water pollution · Aquatic Ecosystems and Phytoplankton Dynamics · Chemistry · Constructed Wetlands for Wastewater Treatment · Environmental Science · Soil erosion and sediment transport · Ecology · Environmental Chemistry · Environmental Engineering · Geology · Pollution

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Citations per year0.38
Citation span2018 - 2019 (2)
Highly citedNo
Open DOISci-HubOpen Access
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