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Suicide in Rural Australia

Are Farming-Related Suicides Different

Bibliographic Data

ID15504206
AuthorsAlison Kennedy (0000-0002-4450-8434, Deakin University, corresponding author), Jessie Adams (0000-0003-1553-2942, Western Health), Jeremy Dwyer (0000-0003-4486-5332, Monash University), Muhammad Aziz Rahman (0000-0003-1665-7966, Federation University), Susan Brumby (0000-0001-6332-3374, Deakin University)
Year2020
Volume17
Issue6
Pages2010-2010
Publication date2020-03-18
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueInternational Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1661-7827 • E-ISSN: 1660-4601
PublisherMultidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (PUBLISHER • CH)
DOI10.3390/ijerph17062010
PMID32197446
OpenAlexW3011348937
LanguageEN
Citations received10
References cited23

Rural Australians experience a range of health inequities-including higher rates of suicide-when compared to the general population. This retrospective cohort study compares demographic characteristics and suicide death circumstances of farming- and non-farming-related suicides in rural Victoria with the aim of: (a) exploring the contributing factors to farming-related suicide in Australia's largest agricultural producing state; and (b) examining whether farming-related suicides differ from suicide in rural communities. Farming-related suicide deaths were more likely to: (a) be employed at the time of death (52.6% vs. 37.7%, OR = 1.84, 95% CIs 1.28-2.64); and, (b) have died through use of a firearm (30.1% vs. 8.7%, OR = 4.51, 95% CIs 2.97-6.92). However, farming-related suicides were less likely to (a) have a diagnosed mental illness (36.1% vs. 46.1%, OR=0.66, 95% CIs 0.46-0.96) and, (b) have received mental health support more than six weeks prior to death (39.8% vs. 50.0%, OR = 0.66, 95% CIs 0.46-0.95). A range of suicide prevention strategies need adopting across all segments of the rural population irrespective of farming status. However, data from farming-related suicides highlight the need for targeted firearm-related suicide prevention measures and appropriate, tailored and accessible support services to support health, well-being and safety for members of farming communities

Agriculture · Environmental health · Geography · Injury prevention · Mental health · Occupational safety and health · Poison control · Population · Psychiatry · Rural area · Rural health · Sociology · Suicide prevention · Agriculture and Farm Safety · Demography · Health disparities and outcomes · Human Factors and Ergonomics · Medicine · Suicide and Self-Harm Studies

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Citations per year2
Citation span2021 - 2026 (6)
Highly citedNo

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