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A Simulation Analysis of Maternal Pelvic Floor Muscle

Bibliographic Data

ID15505239
AuthorsRongrong Xuan (0000-0003-1833-903X, Ningbo University), Mingshuwen Yang (Ningbo University), Yajie Gao (0000-0002-0218-7134, Ningbo University), Shuaijun Ren (Ningbo University), Jialin Li (0000-0002-1787-4236, Ningbo University), Zhenglun Yang (0000-0002-3254-1288, Ningbo University), Yang Song (0000-0003-2734-9838, Obuda University), Xu-Hao Huang (0000-0002-7840-924X, Ningbo University), Ee-Chon Teo (0009-0008-1068-6823, Nanyang Technological University), Jue Zhu (Ningbo University, corresponding author), Yaodong Gu (0000-0003-2187-9440, Ningbo University, corresponding author)
Year2021
Volume18
Issue20
Pages10821-10821
Publication date2021-10-14
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueInternational Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1661-7827 • E-ISSN: 1660-4601
PublisherMultidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (PUBLISHER • CH)
DOI10.3390/ijerph182010821
PMID34682566
OpenAlexW3205958868
LanguageEN
Citations received1
References cited27

Pelvic floor disorder (PFD) is a common disease affecting the quality of life of middle-aged and elderly women. Pelvic floor muscle (PFM) damage is related to delivery mode, fetal size, and parity. Spontaneous vaginal delivery causes especially great damage to PFM. The purpose of this study was to summarize the characteristics of PFM action during the second stage of labor by collecting female pelvic MRI (magnetic resonance imaging) data and, further, to try to investigate the potential pathogenetic mechanism of PFD. A three-dimensional model was established to study the influence factors and characteristics of PFM strength. In the second stage of labor, the mechanical responses, possible damage, and the key parts of postpartum lesions of PFM due to the different fetal biparietal diameter (BPD) sizes were analyzed by finite element simulations. The research results showed that the peak stress and strain of PFM appeared at one-half of the delivery period and at the attachment point of the pubococcygeus to the skeleton. In addition, during the simulation process, the pubococcygeus was stretched by about 1.2 times and the levator ani muscle was stretched by more than two-fold. There was also greater stress and strain in the middle area of the levator ani muscle and pubococcygeus. According to the statistics, either being too young or in old maternal age will increase the probability of postpartum PFM injury. During delivery, the entire PFM underwent the huge deformation, in which the levator ani muscle and the pubococcygeus were seriously stretched and the attachment point between the pubococcygeus and the skeleton were the places with the highest probability of postpartum lesions

Biology · Magnetic resonance imaging · Obstetrics · Pelvic floor · Pelvic Floor Muscle · Pregnancy · Radiology · Strain (injury · Vagina · Vaginal delivery · Medicine · Pelvic and Acetabular Injuries · Pelvic floor disorders treatments · Pregnancy-related medical research · Anatomy

  • Prevalence, Knowledge and Awareness of Pelvic Floor Disorder among Pregnant Women in a Tertiary Centre, Malaysia

    Open Access•Mukhtar Nur Farihan, Beng Kwang Ng et al.•International Journal of…•2022

Citations per year0.25
Citation span2022 - 2022 (1)
Highly citedNo

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