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Lead Isotope Characterization of Petroleum Fuels in Taipei, Taiwan

Bibliographic Data

ID15510027
AuthorsPei-Hsuan Yao (0000-0002-2172-6041, National Taiwan University), Guey‐Shin Shyu (0000-0001-9285-3518, Tungnan University), Ying-Fang Chang (Industrial Technology Research Institute), Y T Chou (National Taipei University), Yu-Chen Chou (National Taiwan University), Chuan‐chou Shen (0000-0003-2833-2771, National Taipei University), Chuan-Chou Shen (National Taiwan University), Chi-Su Chou (National Taiwan University), Tsun‐Kuo Chang (0000-0001-8761-1389, National Taiwan University, corresponding author), Tsun-Kuo Chang (National Taiwan University)
Year2015
Volume12
Issue5
Pages4602-4616
Publication date2015-04-24
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueInternational Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1661-7827 • E-ISSN: 1660-4601
PublisherMultidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (PUBLISHER • CH)
DOI10.3390/ijerph120504602
PMID25918913
PMCIDPMC4454928
OpenAlexW2148552517
LanguageEN
Citations received3
References cited40

Leaded gasoline in Taiwan was gradually phased out from 1983 to 2000. However, it is unclear whether unleaded gasoline still contributes to atmospheric lead (Pb) exposure in urban areas. In this study, Pb isotopic compositions of unleaded gasolines, with octane numbers of 92, 95, 98, and diesel from two local suppliers in Taipei were determined by multi-collector inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry with a two-sigma uncertainty of ± 0.02 %. Lead isotopic ratios of vehicle exhaust (208Pb/207Pb: 2.427, 206Pb/207Pb: 1.148, as estimated from petroleum fuels) overlap with the reported aerosol data. This agreement indicates that local unleaded petroleum fuels, containing 10-45 ng·Pb·g−1, are merely one contributor among various sources to urban aerosol Pb. Additionally, the distinction between the products of the two companies is statistically significant in their individual 208Pb/206Pb ratios (p-value < 0.001, t test). Lead isotopic characterization appears to be applicable as a "fingerprinting" tool for tracing the sources of Pb pollution

Aerosol · Diesel fuel · Gasoline · Octane rating · Petroleum · Petroleum product · Chemistry · Environmental Science · Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity · Heavy metals in environment · Mercury impact and mitigation studies · Environmental Chemistry · Pollution

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  • Application of Kernel Density Estimates to Lead Isotope Compositions of Bronzes from Ningxia, North‐West China

    Open Access•Yiu Kang Hsu, Y-K Hsu et al.•Archaeometry•2018

Citations per year0.38
Citation span2018 - 2022 (5)
Highly citedNo

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