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Traffic Simulation Analysis on Running Speed in a Connected Vehicles Environment

Bibliographic Data

ID15510050
AuthorsBin Yu (0000-0001-6980-7345, Southeast University, corresponding author), Miyi Wu (0000-0003-0346-4321, Southeast University), Shuyi Wang (0000-0002-7166-3405, Southeast University), Wen Zhou (0000-0003-3993-7215, Southeast University)
Year2019
Volume16
Issue22
Pages4373-4373
Publication date2019-11-08
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueInternational Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1661-7827 • E-ISSN: 1660-4601
PublisherMultidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (PUBLISHER • CH)
DOI10.3390/ijerph16224373
PMID31717465
OpenAlexW2984599266
LanguageEN
References cited21

Connected vehicles (CVs) exchange a variety of information instantly with surrounding vehicles and traffic facilities, which could smooth traffic flow significantly. The objective of this paper is to analyze the effect of CVs on running speed. This study compared the delay time, travel time, and running speed in the normal and the connected states, respectively, through VISSIM (a traffic simulation software developed by PTV company in German). The optimization speed model was established to simulate the decision-makings of CVs in MATLAB, considering the parameters of vehicle distance, average speed, and acceleration, etc. After the simulation, the vehicle information including speed, travel time, and delay time under the normal and the connected states were compared and evaluated, and the influence of different CV rates on the results was analyzed. In a two-lane arterial road, running speed in the connected state increase by 4 km/h, and the total travel time and delay time decrease by 5.34% and 16.76%, respectively, compared to those in the normal state. The optimal CV market penetration rate related to running speed and delay time is 60%. This simulation-based study applies user-defined lane change and lateral behavior rules, and takes different CV rates into consideration, which is more reliable and practical to estimate the impact of CV on road traffic characteristics

Acceleration · MATLAB · Microsimulation · Physics · Real-time computing · Simulation · Traffic flow (computer networking · Traffic simulation · Transport engineering · Travel time · VisSim · Computer Science · Engineering · Traffic control and management · Traffic Prediction and Management Techniques · Transportation Planning and Optimization · Automotive Engineering

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