Skip to main content

ETHNOS_APP

Home • Search • Journals • List 0

Conspiracy Theories, Trust in Science, and Knowledge during the Third Wave of the Covid-19 Pandemic in Cyprus

Bibliographic Data

ID15510057
AuthorsMarilena Mousoulidou (0000-0002-3549-2522, Neapolis University Pafos, corresponding author), Michailina Siakalli (Neapolis University Pafos), Andri Christodoulou (0000-0002-3281-3327, Neapolis University Pafos), Marios Argyrides (0000-0002-9936-7229, Neapolis University Pafos)
Year2023
Volume20
Issue17
Pages6710-6710
Publication date2023-09-04
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueInternational Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1661-7827 • E-ISSN: 1660-4601
PublisherMultidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (PUBLISHER • CH)
DOI10.3390/ijerph20176710
PMID37681850
OpenAlexW4386423003
LanguageEN
Citations received1
References cited50

Conspiracy theories flourish during periods of crisis. One way to counteract the believability of conspiracy theories is trust in science and knowledge about the "perceived threat", such as the SARS-CoV-2 virus. A total of 363 adults from Cyprus were recruited via convenience and snowball sampling methods. The data were collected via an internet-based questionnaire that examined participants' belief in 17 conspiracy theory statements, trust in science and scientists, knowledge about the symptoms and the spread of the SARS-CoV-2 virus, phobic anxiety, hostility, somatization, and personality traits based on the Big Five. The results suggest (a) the overall belief in conspiracy theories in Cyprus is low, even though a notable percentage holds a neutral stance towards these theories; (b) trust in science and knowledge about the symptoms and the spread of the SARS-CoV-2 virus is negatively related to conspiracy theories, indicating the importance of trusting science and having knowledge as a means to counteract conspiracy theories; (c) young adults, those residing in rural areas, and those with a low education level are more likely to believe in conspiracy theories; (d) there are no significant associations between conspiracy theories and the psychological dimensions of phobic anxiety, hostility, and somatization; (e) there is difficulty in identifying specific traits related to conspiracy ideation. Public health officials could benefit from the findings when communicating information during periods of crisis

Alternative medicine · Anxiety · Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19 · Hostility · Pandemic · Pseudoscience · Psychiatry · Snowball sampling · Somatization · Medicine · Misinformation and Its Impacts · Psychology · Psychology of Moral and Emotional Judgment · Social Psychology · Vaccine Coverage and Hesitancy

  • Teaching infectious diseases during and in the aftermath of the Covid-19 pandemic – middle school teachers’ choice of content and instructional approaches

    Open Access•Anna-Clara Rönner, Anna Jakobsson et al.•International Journal of Science…•2026

  • Trust and Communication in a Digitized World

    Open Access•Bernd Blöbaum•Trust and Communication in a…•2016

  • Coronavirus conspiracy suspicions, general vaccine attitudes, trust and coronavirus information source as predictors of vaccine hesitancy among UK residents during the Covid-19 pandemic

    Open Access•Daniel Allington, Siobhan Mcandrew et al.•Psychological Medicine•2023

  • A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Psychological Research on Conspiracy Beliefs

    Open Access•Andreas Goreis, Martin Voracek•Frontiers in Psychology•2019

  • Association Between Public Knowledge About Covid-19, Trust in Information Sources, and Adherence to Social Distancing

    Open Access•Ilona Fridman, Nicole Lucas et al.•JMIR Public Health and Surveillance•2020

  • I Just Don't Trust Them

    Open Access•Louis S Nadelson, Louis Nadelson et al.•School Science and Mathematics•2014

  • Predictors of intention to vaccinate against Covid-19

    Open Access•Jeanette B Ruiz, Robert A Bell•Vaccine•2021

  • Modeling compliance with Covid-19 prevention guidelines

    Open Access•Nejc Plohl, Bojan Musil•Psychology, Health & Medicine•2021

  • Facing the pandemic with trust in science

    Open Access•Justin Sulik, Ophelia Deroy et al.•Humanities and Social Sciences…•2021

  • Mandatory Covid-19 Vaccination for Healthcare Professionals and Its Association With General Vaccination Knowledge

    Open Access•Konstantinos Giannakou, Maria Kyprianidou et al.•Frontiers in Public Health•2022

  • Attitudes and Acceptance of Covid-19 Vaccination Among Nurses and Midwives in Cyprus

    Open Access•Georgia Fakonti, Maria Kyprianidou et al.•Frontiers in Public Health•2021

  • Social media and vaccine hesitancy

    Open Access•Shanika L Wilson, Steven Lloyd Wilson et al.•BMJ Global Health•2020

  • Unsusceptible to Social Communication? The Fixture of the Factors Predicting Decisions on Different Vaccinations

    Peter J Schulz, Sandra García de Fez et al.•Health Communication•2021

  • On the Disposition to Think Analytically

    Open Access•Christie Newton, Justin R Feeney et al.•Personality and Social Psychology…•2024

  • Cross-National Comparison of Religion as a Predictor of Covid-19 Vaccination Rates

    Open Access•Radosław Trepanowski, Dariusz Drążkowski•Journal of Religion and Health•2022

  • Changing Conceptions of Conspiracy

    Open Access•Carl F Graumann, Serge Moscovici•Changing Conceptions of Conspiracy•1987

  • Unanswered questions

    Open Access•Viren Swami, Tomas Chamorro‐premuzic et al.•Applied Cognitive Psychology•2009

  • A Bioweapon or a Hoax? The Link Between Distinct Conspiracy Beliefs About the Coronavirus Disease (Covid-19) Outbreak and Pandemic Behavior

    Open Access•Roland Imhoff, Pia Lamberty•Social Psychological and…•2020

  • Inoculating Against Fake News About Covid-19

    Open Access•Sander Van Der Linden, Jon Roozenbeek et al.•Frontiers in Psychology•2020

  • Measuring Individual Differences in Generic Beliefs in Conspiracy Theories Across Cultures

    Open Access•Martin Bruder, Peter Haffke et al.•Frontiers in Psychology•2013

  • Analytic thinking reduces belief in conspiracy theories

    Open Access•Viren Swami, Martin Voracek et al.•Cognition•2014

  • Covid-19 Scientific Facts vs. Conspiracy Theories

    Open Access•Marios Constantinou, Antonios Kagialis et al.•International Journal of…•2021

  • The Role of Conspiracy Theories, Perceived Risk, and Trust in Science on Covid-19 Vaccination Decisiveness

    Open Access•Marilena Mousoulidou, Andri Christodoulou et al.•International Journal of…•2023

  • Conspiracy Beliefs Are Associated with Lower Knowledge and Higher Anxiety Levels Regarding Covid-19 among Students at the University of Jordan

    Open Access•Malik Sallam, Deema Dababseh et al.•International Journal of…•2020

  • Unwillingness to engage in behaviors that protect against Covid-19

    Open Access•Anna Soveri, Linda C Karlsson et al.•BMC Public Health•2021

  • Misinformation about Covid-19

    Open Access•Jon Agley, Yunyu Xiao•BMC Public Health•2021

  • Antecedents and consequences of Covid-19 conspiracy beliefs

    Open Access•Valerie van Mulukom, Lotte Pummerer et al.•Social Science & Medicine•2022

  • Fact-checking as risk communication

    Nicole M Krause, Isabelle Freiling et al.•Journal of Risk Research•2020

  • A very brief measure of the Big-Five personality domains

    Open Access•Samuel D Gosling, Peter J Rentfrow et al.•Journal of Research in Personality•2003

  • An Introduction to the Five-Factor Model and Its Applications

    Open Access•Robert R Mccrae, Oliver P John•Journal of Personality•1992

  • Understanding Conspiracy Theories

    Open Access•Karen M Douglas, Joseph E Uscinski et al.•Political Psychology•2019

  • Conspiracist ideation in Britain and Austria

    Open Access•Viren Swami, Rebecca Coles et al.•British Journal of Psychology•2011

  • How scientific reasoning correlates with health-related beliefs and behaviors during the Covid-19 pandemic

    Open Access•Vladimíra Čavojová, Jakub Šrol et al.•Journal of Health Psychology•2022

  • Cultural Authority in Comparative Context

    Open Access•Timothy L O’brien, Noy et al.•Journal for the Scientific Study…•2018

Citations per year1
Citation span2026 - 2026 (1)
Highly citedNo

Tools

Open DOIOpen Access
Ethnos_APP • Open Source Project • MIT License • Frontend v2.0.0 • Privacy and Cookies • API Documentation: api.ethnos.app/docs • API Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17049435 • Frontend Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17050053 • cruz.rio.br • Expectantes Misericordiae