Skip to main content

ETHNOS_APP

Home • Search • Journals • List 0

The Economic Burden of Violence against Children in South Africa

Bibliographic Data

ID15511784
AuthorsXiangming Fang (0000-0001-9922-8977, Georgia State University, corresponding author), Xiaodong Zheng (0000-0002-6658-6492, China Agricultural University), Deborah Fry (0000-0001-5211-1296, Education Scotland), Gary Ganz (0000-0001-8143-6612, University of Cape Town), Tabitha Casey (Education Scotland), Celia Hsiao (0000-0002-7002-5946, Save the Children South Africa, 2nd Floor SAQA House, 1067 Arcadia Street, Hatfield 0028, South Africa), Christopher L Ward (0000-0001-8727-4175, University of Cape Town)
Year2017
Volume14
Issue11
Pages1431-1431
Publication date2017-11-22
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueInternational Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1661-7827 • E-ISSN: 1660-4601
PublisherMultidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (PUBLISHER • CH)
DOI10.3390/ijerph14111431
PMID29165332
OpenAlexW2582282746
LanguageEN
Citations received11
References cited30

The purpose of this study was to estimate the economic burden of violence against children in South Africa. We assembled summative estimates of lifetime prevalence, calculated the magnitude of associations with negative outcomes, and thereby estimated the economic burden of violence against children. According to our calculations, 2.3 million and 84,287 disability-adjusted life-years (DALYs) lost in South Africa in 2015 were attributable to nonfatal and fatal violence against children, respectively. The estimated economic value of DALYs lost to violence against children (including both fatal and nonfatal) in South Africa in 2015 totalled ZAR173 billion (US $13.5 billion)-or 4.3% of South Africa's gross domestic product (GDP) in 2015. In addition, the reduced earnings attributable to childhood physical violence and emotional violence in South Africa in 2015 were ZAR25.2 billion (US $2.0 billion) and ZAR9.6 billion (US $750 million), respectively. In addition, South Africa spent ZAR1.6 billion (US $124 million) on child care and protection in fiscal year 2015/2016, many of which costs are directly related to violence against children. This study confirms the importance of prioritising violence against children as a key social and economic concern for South Africa's future

Economics · Environmental health · Geography · Injury prevention · Medical emergency · Occupational safety and health · Poison control · Socioeconomics · Suicide prevention · Child Abuse and Trauma · Human Factors and Ergonomics · Intimate Partner and Family Violence · Medicine · Poverty, Education, and Child Welfare

  • The role of positive spirituality in preventing child maltreatment and promoting resilience

    Open Access•Sabine Van Tuyll Van Serooskerken Rakotomalala, Sandrine Rakotomalala et al.•Frontiers in Public Health•2025

  • Combining parenting and economic strengthening programmes to reduce violence against children

    Open Access•J M Lachman, Joyce Wamoyi et al.•BMJ Global Health•2020

  • The Role of Cities in Ending Violence Against Children in South Africa

    Open Access•Rongedzayi Fambasayi, Rejoice Shamiso Katsidzira•International Journal of Child…•2022

  • Scaling Up Positive Parenting Practices in Uganda

    Open Access•Mathew Amollo, John Bosco Apota et al.•International Journal of Child…•2022

  • Assessing the cost-effectiveness of economic strengthening and parenting support for preventing violence against adolescents in Mpumalanga Province, South Africa

    Open Access•William E Rudgard, Sopuruchukwu Obiesie et al.•PLOS Global Public Health•2023

  • Circumstances and Consequences of Violence-Related Injuries Presenting at Hospital. A Study at the Pediatric Emergency and Forensic Medicine Units of Maputo Central Hospital, Mozambique

    Open Access•Sergio Nhassengo, Stela Ocuane Matsinhe et al.•International Journal of…•2021

  • A Community Intervention to Increase Positive Parenting

    Open Access•Christopher L Ward, Catherine L Ward et al.•Psychosocial Intervention•2026

  • Transferability of Evidence-Based Parenting Programs to Routine Implementation in Postconflict South Sudan

    Open Access•Roselinde Janowski, Inge Wessels et al.•Research on Social Work Practice•2020

  • Violence against Children and Human Capital in South Africa

    Open Access•Xiaodong Zheng, Xiangming Fang et al.•Journal of Family Violence•2018

  • Maternal exposure to violence and early child behavioural development in Tirana, Albania

    Open Access•K Ramaj•Bulletin of Sociological…•2024

  • Childhood Left-Behind Experience and Employment Quality of New-Generation Migrants in China

    Open Access•Jianbo Liu, Xiaodong Zheng et al.•Population Research and Policy…•2020

  • Coerced First Sexual Intercourse and Selected Reproductive Health Outcomes Among Young Women in Kwazulu-Natal, South Africa

    Open Access•Pranitha Maharaj, Chantal Munthree•Journal of Biosocial Science•2007

  • The economic burden of child maltreatment in the United States and implications for prevention

    Open Access•Xiangming Fang, Derek S Brown et al.•Child Abuse & Neglect•2012

  • What's the Relative Risk?

    Jun Zhang, Kai Yu et al.•JAMA•1998

  • The burden of child maltreatment in China

    Open Access•Xiangming Fang, Deborah A Fry et al.•Bulletin of the World Health…•2015

  • Associations between childhood adversity and depression, substance abuse and HIV and HSV2 incident infections in rural South African youth

    Open Access•Rachel Jewkes, Rachel K Jewkes et al.•Child Abuse & Neglect•2010

  • Prevalence and Patterns of Gender-based Violence and Revictimization among Women Attending Antenatal Clinics in Soweto, South Africa

    Open Access•Kristin Dunkle, K L Dunkle•American Journal of Epidemiology•2004

  • Poly-victimization

    Open Access•David Finkelhor, Richard K Ormrod et al.•Child Abuse & Neglect•2007

  • Disability-adjusted life years

    Open Access•Sudhir Anand, Kara Hanson•Journal of Health Economics•1997

  • Childhood Punishment and Risk for Alcohol use Disorders

    Open Access•Katherine Sorsdahl, Dan J Stein et al.•International Journal of Mental…•2014

  • Childhood Exposure to Community and Domestic Violence

    Steven Colling, Steven J Collings•Journal of Psychology in Africa•2011

  • Economic value of disability-adjusted life years lost to violence

    Open Access•David W Brown•Revista Panamericana de Salud…•2008

  • Impact of Childhood Abuse

    Dominiek Coates•Australian Social Work•2010

  • Calculating Qalys, comparing Qaly and Daly calculations

    Open Access•Franco Sassi•Health Policy and Planning•2006

  • Childhood sexual abuse and HIV sexual-risk behaviour among men who have sex with men in South Africa

    Open Access•Shelley Heusser, Diane Elkonin•South African Journal of Psychology•2014

  • Violence from parents in childhood and obesity in adulthood

    Open Access•Emily A Greenfield, Nadine F Marks•Social Science & Medicine•2009

  • Risk factors for domestic violence

    Open Access•Rachel Jewkes, Jonathan Levin et al.•Social Science & Medicine•2002

  • Adversities in childhood and adult psychopathology in the South Africa Stress and Health Study

    Open Access•Natalie Slopen, David R Williams et al.•Social Science & Medicine•2010

  • Risk for post-traumatic stress disorder associated with different forms of interpersonal violence in South Africa

    Open Access•Debbie Kaminer, Debra Kaminer et al.•Social Science & Medicine•2008

Unique citing works11
Citations per year1,38
Citation span2018 - 2026 (9)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 11

Tools

Open DOISci-HubOpen Access
Ethnos_APP • Open Source Project • MIT License • Frontend v2.0.0 • Privacy and Cookies • API Documentation: api.ethnos.app/docs • API Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17049435 • Frontend Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17050053 • cruz.rio.br • Expectantes Misericordiae