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Detecting Airborne Pollen Using an Automatic, Real-Time Monitoring System

Evidence from Two Sites

Bibliographic Data

ID15512103
AuthorsMaria Pilar Plaza (0000-0003-1192-2214, University of Augsburg), Franziska Kolek (0000-0001-8703-1894, University of Augsburg), Vivien Leier-Wirtz (University of Augsburg), Jens O Brunner (0000-0002-2700-4795, University of Augsburg), Claudia Traidl‐Hoffmann (0000-0001-5085-5179, University of Augsburg), Claudia Traidl-Hoffmann (University of Augsburg), Athanasios Damialis (0000-0003-2917-5667, University of Augsburg, corresponding author)
Year2022
Volume19
Issue4
Pages2471-2471
Publication date2022-02-21
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueInternational Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1661-7827 • E-ISSN: 1660-4601
PublisherMultidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (PUBLISHER • CH)
DOI10.3390/ijerph19042471
PMID35206669
OpenAlexW4213122102
LanguageEN
Citations received1
References cited42

Airborne pollen monitoring has been an arduous task, making ecological applications and allergy management virtually disconnected from everyday practice. Over the last decade, intensive research has been conducted worldwide to automate this task and to obtain real-time measurements. The aim of this study was to evaluate such an automated biomonitoring system vs. the conventional 'gold-standard' Hirst-type technique, attempting to assess which may more accurately provide the genuine exposure to airborne pollen. Airborne pollen was monitored in Augsburg since 2015 with two different methods, a novel automatic Bio-Aerosol Analyser, and with the conventional 7-day recording Hirst-type volumetric trap, in two different sites. The reliability, performance, accuracy, and comparability of the BAA500 Pollen Monitor (PoMo) vs. the conventional device were investigated, by use of approximately 2.5 million particles sampled during the study period. The observations made by the automated PoMo showed an average accuracy of approximately 85%. However, it also exhibited reliability problems, with information gaps within the main pollen season of between 17 to 19 days. The PoMo automated algorithm had identification issues, mainly confusing the taxa of Populus , Salix and Tilia . Hirst-type measurements consistently exhibited lower pollen abundances (median of annual pollen integral: 2080), however, seasonal traits were more comparable, with the PoMo pollen season starting slightly later (median: 3 days), peaking later (median: 5 days) but also ending later (median: 14 days). Daily pollen concentrations reported by Hirst-type traps vs. PoMo were significantly, but not closely, correlated ( r = 0.53-0.55), even after manual classification. Automatic pollen monitoring has already shown signs of efficiency and accuracy, despite its young age; here it is suggested that automatic pollen monitoring systems may be more effective in capturing a larger proportion of the airborne pollen diversity. Even though reliability issues still exist, we expect that this new generation of automated bioaerosol monitoring will eventually change the aerobiological era, as known for almost 70 years now

Aerobiology · Biology · Comparability · Pollen · Reliability (semiconductor · Allergic Rhinitis and Sensitization · Environmental Science · Indoor Air Quality and Microbial Exposure · Lichen and fungal ecology · Mathematics · Ecology

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Unique citing works1
Citations per year0.25
Citation span2022 - 2022 (1)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 1

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