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Development and Evaluation of a Gatekeeper Training Program Regarding Anxiety about Radiation Health Effects Following a Nuclear Power Plant Accident

A Single-Arm Intervention Pilot Trial

Bibliographic Data

ID15512122
AuthorsMasatsugu Orui (0000-0002-4871-8455, Fukushima Medical University, corresponding author), Maiko Fukasawa (0000-0002-2296-5976, The University of Tokyo), Naoko Horikoshi (0000-0003-4355-943X, Fukushima Medical University), Yuriko Suzuki (0000-0002-3551-6512, Fukushima Medical University), Norito Kawakami (0000-0003-1080-2720, The University of Tokyo)
Year2020
Volume17
Issue12
Pages4594-4594
Publication date2020-06-26
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueInternational Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1661-7827 • E-ISSN: 1660-4601
PublisherMultidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (PUBLISHER • CH)
DOI10.3390/ijerph17124594
PMID32604809
OpenAlexW3037185168
LanguageEN
Citations received8
References cited27

After the Fukushima Daiichi Nuclear Power Plant accident in March 2011, residents perceived a radiation exposure risk. To address the concerns about radiation exposure and the subsequent effects on their health, we developed the gatekeeper training program for radiation health anxiety and mental health issues. The program consisted of a presentation and roleplay, with educational objectives to the increase knowledge and understanding around radiation health anxiety, alcoholism, depression, and suicide. Twenty-six counselors participated in the program as a single-arm intervention. To measure the outcomes, the subjects reported self-confidence when they counselled with residents with radiation health anxiety and other mental health issues. Comparing the answers to pre- and 2-month follow-up surveys, the confidence levels were higher after 2 months than at baseline, especially for the question "How confident are you at supporting a resident with mental health issues?", which showed the largest increase ( p p = 0.007) and "Can you refer a resident with radiation health anxiety to professionals who can cope appropriately?" ( p = 0.016) showed significant increases in their confidence levels. This program could be useful for on-going health activities and future nuclear disasters

Anxiety · Depression (economics · Intervention (counseling · Mental health · Psychiatry · Medicine · Psychology · Radioactive contamination and transfer · Suicide and Self-Harm Studies · Traumatic Brain Injury Research

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Citations per year1.33
Citation span2020 - 2026 (7)
Highly citedNo

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