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A 22-Site Comparison of Land-Use Practices, E-coli and Enterococci Concentrations

Bibliographic Data

ID15512491
AuthorsJason A Hubbart (0000-0002-0305-5993, West Virginia University, corresponding author), Elliott Kellner (0000-0001-6428-0097, Donald Danforth Plant Science Center), Fritz Petersen (Loyola University Chicago)
Year2022
Volume19
Issue21
Pages13907-13907
Publication date2022-10-26
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueInternational Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1661-7827 • E-ISSN: 1660-4601
PublisherMultidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (PUBLISHER • CH)
DOI10.3390/ijerph192113907
PMID36360790
OpenAlexW4307551243
LanguageEN
References cited68

Land-use practices can greatly impact water quality. Escherichia (E.) coli and Enterococcus are accepted water quality indicators. However, surprisingly little research has been conducted comparing both organisms' population density relationships to land use practices and water quality. Stream water grab samples were collected monthly ( n = 9 months) from 22 stream monitoring sites draining varying land use practice types in a representative mixed-land-use watershed of the northeastern United States. E. coli and enterococci colony forming units (CFU per 100 mL) were estimated ( n = 396) and statistically analyzed relative to land use practices, hydroclimate, and pH, using a suite of methods, including correlation analysis, Principal Components Analysis (PCA), and Canonical Correspondence Analysis (CCA). Correlation analyses indicated significant ( p p E-coli and enterococci relative to dominant land use practices and variations in pH and provide useful information that will help guide land use practice and water pollutant mitigation decision making

Biology · Comparability · Environmental health · Fecal coliform · Hydrology (agriculture · Indicator bacteria · Land cover · Land use · Population · Water quality · Watershed · Environmental Science · Fecal contamination and water quality · Mathematics · Urban Stormwater Management Solutions · Wastewater Treatment and Reuse · Ecology

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  • Canonical Correspondence Analysis

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Highly citedNo

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