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Effect of Peer Victimization on the Long-Term Mental Health Status among Adults Users of Intellectual Disability Services

A Longitudinal Follow-Up Study

Bibliographic Data

ID15512647
AuthorsDai-Rong Yang (National Defense Medical Center), Nian‐Sheng Tzeng (0000-0001-5881-7089, Tri-Service General Hospital), Fu‐Gong Lin (0000-0003-0275-7835, University of Kang Ning, corresponding author)
Year2022
Volume19
Issue7
Pages4196-4196
Publication date2022-04-01
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueInternational Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1661-7827 • E-ISSN: 1660-4601
PublisherMultidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (PUBLISHER • CH)
DOI10.3390/ijerph19074196
PMID35409878
OpenAlexW4223559738
LanguageEN
Citations received1
References cited68

Caregiving for mental health among people with intellectual disabilities (IDs) in the ID services was reported as insufficient. The purposes of this study were to investigate five types of peer victimization (PV) experiences among adults with ID using ID services, and to gain a deeper understanding of the influence of PV experience on adults with ID's long-term mental health status. A one-year longitudinal follow-up study was conducted from eight long-term care ID services ( n = 176). Logistic regression analysis was applied to variables comprising personal characteristics, various types of PV experience and polyvictimization to predict period prevalence of psychiatric symptoms. The data indicated that nearly one-third of individuals with ID experienced at least one psychiatric symptom. The three most common psychiatric symptoms prevalent after one year were adjustment disorder, anxiety disorder, and somatoform disorder. Over the 1-year study period, approximately 40% of adults with ID reported experiencing PV. The most frequently reported types of PV were physical force (26%) and verbal victimization (22%). Polyvictimization was experienced by approximately a quarter of adults with ID. The findings suggest that PV is a common experience among adults in ID services. Thus, for a clearer understanding of mental health risks, caregivers should pay attention to adults with ID who experienced PV

Developmental psychology · Environmental health · Injury prevention · Intellectual disability · Longitudinal study · Mental health · Occupational safety and health · Peer group · Peer review · Peer victimization · Poison control · Psychiatry · Suicide prevention · Term (time · Clinical Psychology · Disability Rights and Representation · Elder Abuse and Neglect · Human Factors and Ergonomics · Intimate Partner and Family Violence · Medicine · Psychology · Gerontology

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Citations per year1
Citation span2025 - 2025 (1)
Highly citedNo

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