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Trends of Esophageal Cancer Mortality in Rural China from 1989 to 2013

An Age-Period-Cohort Analysis

Bibliographic Data

ID15512911
AuthorsXudong Gao (0009-0007-3787-2223, Wuhan Polytechnic University), Zhenkun Wang (0000-0002-3893-3805, Wuhan University), Chan Kong (0000-0002-3010-157X, Tongji Hospital), Fen Yang (0000-0003-1188-4967, Hubei University of Chinese Medicine), Ying Wang (0000-0003-3126-1134, Wuhan University), Xiaodong Tan (0000-0002-8190-6060, Wuhan University, corresponding author)
Year2017
Volume14
Issue3
Pages218-218
Publication date2017-02-23
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueInternational Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1661-7827 • E-ISSN: 1660-4601
PublisherMultidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (PUBLISHER • CH)
DOI10.3390/ijerph14030218
PMID28241504
OpenAlexW2591035409
LanguageEN
Citations received3
References cited22

Background : Esophageal cancer is one of the most common cancers in rural China. The aim of this study was to describe the time trends of esophageal cancer mortality in rural China and to better elucidate the causes of these trends. Methods : The mortality data were obtained from the World Health Organization Mortality Database and the China Health Statistical Yearbook Database. The mortality data were analyzed with age-period-cohort (APC) analysis. Results : Our study indicates that the Age-Standardized Mortality Rates (ASMRs) in rural China generally decreased from 1989 to 2003, and thereafter increased until the year 2008 in both sexes. After 2008, the ASMRs decreased again. The results of APC analysis suggest that the general decrease in esophageal cancer mortality in rural China from 1989 to 2003 might be caused by the downtrend of the cohort effects and period effects, while the general increase in mortality from 2004 to 2008 might be caused by the uptrend of the period effects. The decrease in mortality after 2008 may be relevant to the Four Trillion RMB Investment Plan launched by the Chinese Government. Conclusions : The declining cohort effects were probably related to the improvement of socioeconomic status in childhood and the decreasing consumptions of alcohol drinking and smoking, while the trends of the period effects were relevant to the changes in the dietary pattern. Our findings may help predict future changes in esophageal cancer mortality

Cancer · China · Cohort · Cohort effect · Cohort study · Environmental health · Esophageal cancer · Geography · Mortality rate · Population · Rural area · Socioeconomic status · Demography · Esophageal and GI Pathology · Esophageal Cancer Research and Treatment · Global Health Care Issues · Medicine · Internal Medicine · Surgery

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Unique citing works3
Citations per year0,5
Citation span2020 - 2022 (3)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 3
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