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Air Quality Variation in Wuhan, Daegu, and Tokyo during the Explosive Outbreak of Covid-19 and Its Health Effects

Bibliographic Data

ID15513137
AuthorsChang-Jin Ma (Fukuoka Women's University, corresponding author), Gong-Unn Kang (0000-0002-8003-0925, WonKwang Health Science University)
Year2020
Volume17
Issue11
Pages4119-4119
Publication date2020-06-09
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueInternational Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1661-7827 • E-ISSN: 1660-4601
PublisherMultidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (PUBLISHER • CH)
DOI10.3390/ijerph17114119
PMID32526996
OpenAlexW3034036830
LanguageEN
Citations received7
References cited7

This study was designed to assess the variation of the air quality actually measured from the air pollution monitoring stations (AQMS) in three cities (Wuhan, Daegu, and Tokyo), in Asian countries experiencing the explosive outbreak of COVID-19, in a short period of time. In addition, we made a new attempt to calculate the reduced Dose PM 2.5 (μg) at the bronchiolar (Br.) and alveolar-interstitial (AI) regions of the 10-year-old children after the city lockdown/self-reflection of each city. A comparison of the average PM 2.5 of a month before and after the lockdown (Wuhan) and self-reflection (Daegu and Tokyo) clearly shows that the PM 2.5 concentration was decreased by 29.9, 20.9, and 3.6% in Wuhan, Daegu and Tokyo, respectively. Wuhan, Daegu and Tokyo also recorded 53.2, 19.0, and 10.4% falls of NO 2 concentration, respectively. Wuhan, which had the largest decrease of PM 2.5 concentration due to COVID-19, also marked the largest reduced Dose PM 2.5 10-year-old children (μg) (3660 μg at Br. and 6222 μg at AI), followed by Daegu (445 μg at Br. and 1,287 μg at AI), and Tokyo (18 μg at Br. and 52 μg at AI), over two months after the city lockdown/self-reflection. Our results suggest that the city lockdown/self-reflection had the effect of lowering the concentration of PM 2.5 , resulting in an extension of the period it took to the acute allergic airway inflammation (AAI) for the 10-year-old children

Air quality index · Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19 · Disease · Geography · Meteorology · Outbreak · Air Quality and Health Impacts · Air Quality Monitoring and Forecasting · COVID-19 impact on air quality · Demography · Medicine · Internal Medicine

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Unique citing works7
Citations per year1,17
Citation span2020 - 2022 (3)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 7

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