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Monitoring of Pesticide Residues in Commonly Used Fruits and Vegetables in Kuwait

Bibliographic Data

ID15513583
AuthorsMustapha F A Jallow (0000-0001-8256-7032, Kuwait Institute for Scientific Research, corresponding author), Mustapha Jallow (Environment and Life Sciences Research Center, Kuwait Institute for Scientific Research, P.O. Box 24885, Safat 13109, Kuwait), Dawood G Awadh (Kuwait Institute for Scientific Research), Dawood Awadh (Environment and Life Sciences Research Center, Kuwait Institute for Scientific Research, P.O. Box 24885, Safat 13109, Kuwait), Mohammed Albaho (Environment and Life Sciences Research Center, Kuwait Institute for Scientific Research, P.O. Box 24885, Safat 13109, Kuwait), Vimala Devi (Kuwait Institute for Scientific Research), Nisar Ahmad (0000-0003-3299-3409, Kuwait Institute for Scientific Research)
Year2017
Volume14
Issue8
Pages833-833
Publication date2017-07-25
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueInternational Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1661-7827 • E-ISSN: 1660-4601
PublisherMultidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (PUBLISHER • CH)
DOI10.3390/ijerph14080833
PMID28757570
OpenAlexW2736948177
LanguageEN
Citations received6
References cited31

The presence of pesticide residues in primary and derived agricultural products raises serious health concerns for consumers. The aim of this study was to assess the level of pesticide residues in commonly consumed fruits and vegetables in Kuwait. A total of 150 samples of different fresh vegetables and fruits were analyzed for the presence of 34 pesticides using the quick easy cheap effective rugged and safe (QuEChERS) multi-residue extraction, followed by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS) or liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry (LC - MS / MS). Pesticide residues above the maximum residue limits (MRL) were detected in 21% of the samples and 79% of the samples had no residues of the pesticides surveyed or contained residues below the MRL. Multiple residues were present in 40% of the samples with two to four pesticides, and four samples were contaminated with more than four pesticide residues. Of the pesticides investigated, 16 were detected, of which imidacloprid, deltamethrin, cypermethrin, malathion, acetamiprid, monocrotophos, chlorpyrifos-methyl, and diazinon exceeded their MRLs. Aldrin, an organochlorine pesticide, was detected in one apple sample, with residues below the MRL. The results indicate the occurrence of pesticide residues in commonly consumed fruits and vegetables in Kuwait, and pointed to an urgent need to develop comprehensive intervention measures to reduce the potential health risk to consumers. The need for the regular monitoring of pesticide residues and the sensitization of farmers to better pesticide safety practices, especially the need to adhere to recommended pre-harvest intervals is recommended

Acetamiprid · Agronomy · Aldrin · Biology · Chlorpyrifos · Cypermethrin · Deltamethrin · Diazinon · Dieldrin · Imidacloprid · Malathion · Pesticide · Pesticide residue · Quechers · Chemistry · Pesticide and Herbicide Environmental Studies · Pesticide Exposure and Toxicity · Pesticide Residue Analysis and Safety · Environmental Chemistry · Toxicology

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Citations per year0.67
Citation span2017 - 2025 (9)
Highly citedNo

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