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Social Perception, Trust, and Reluctance Towards Vaccines

A Bibliometric Analysis (2019–2025)

Bibliographic Data

ID15513877
AuthorsJohanna Valeria Caranqui-Encalada (Universidad Estatal de Milagro, corresponding author), Johanna Caranqui-Encalada (Universidad Estatal de Milagro), Grecia Elizabeth Encalada-Campos (Universidad Estatal de Milagro), Grecia Encalada-Campos (Universidad Estatal de Milagro), Joceline Damaris Caranqui-Encalada (Universidad Estatal de Milagro), Joceline Caranqui-Encalada (Hospital General IEES Milagro, Milagro 091050, Ecuador), Carmen Azucena Yancha-Moreta (Universidad Estatal de Milagro), Carmen Yancha-Moreta (Universidad Estatal de Milagro), Dennis Alfredo Peralta-Gamboa (0009-0009-0636-0094, Universidad Estatal de Milagro)
Year2026
Volume23
Issue1
Pages119-119
Publication date2026-01-18
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueInternational Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1661-7827 • E-ISSN: 1660-4601
PublisherMultidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (PUBLISHER • CH)
DOI10.3390/ijerph23010119
PMID41595913
OpenAlexW7124694808
LanguageEN
Citations received3
References cited49

The objective of this study was to analyze social perception, trust, and vaccine hesitancy through a combined approach of bibliometric analysis and qualitative synthesis, based on the most cited articles in the recent scientific literature. A systematic search was conducted in indexed databases, identifying patterns of production, collaboration, citation, thematic networks, and conceptual trends associated with the study of public trust in vaccines. The results reveal a marked geographic concentration of scientific production, dominated by the United States and the United Kingdom, as well as a strong articulation of thematic clusters linked to digital disinformation, health communication, risk perception, and psychosocial determinants of vaccine acceptance. The qualitative synthesis of the most influential studies reveals that vaccine hesitancy is a multidimensional phenomenon, determined by sociocultural, cognitive, emotional, and structural factors that interact dynamically according to each context. Disinformation, institutional trust, community narratives, and the credibility of sources emerge as central components in individual decision-making. Together, the integrated results enable a deeper understanding of vaccine hesitancy beyond traditional cognitive models, highlighting the need for contextualized communication strategies, intercultural approaches, and health policies based on trust and social participation. This study provides an integral view of the scientific landscape and establishes priority lines for future research and the design of effective public health interventions

Articulation (sociology · Credibility · Psychosocial · Public health · Qualitative research · Scientific literature · Social determinants of health · Social media · Thematic analysis · Health Literacy and Information Accessibility · Misinformation and Its Impacts · Vaccine Coverage and Hesitancy

  • Teachers’ digital competences and innovative work behavior in higher education

    Open Access•Mayra D'Armas Regnault, Mayra D’Armas Regnault et al.•Frontiers in Education•2026

  • Artificial intelligence in STEM education

    Open Access•Fernando Erasmo Pacheco-Olea, Carolina Villacís-Macias•Frontiers in Education•2026

  • Psychosocial risks in Latin America

    Open Access•Sonia Raquel Vargas-Veliz, Daniel Rolando Izquierdo-Cevallos et al.•Frontiers in Public Health•2026

  • Predictors of intention to vaccinate against Covid-19

    Open Access•Jeanette B Ruiz, Robert A Bell•Vaccine•2021

  • High Rates of Covid-19 Vaccine Hesitancy and Its Association with Conspiracy Beliefs

    Open Access•Malik Sallam, Deema Dababseh et al.•Vaccines•2021

  • Vaccine hesitancy

    Open Access•Noni E Macdonald•Vaccine•2015

Unique citing works3
Citations per year3
Citation span2026 - 2026 (1)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 3

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