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Probiotic Properties of Bacillus Strains Isolated from Stingless Bee (Heterotrigona itama) Honey Collected across Malaysia

Bibliographic Data

ID15514004
AuthorsFatin Aina Zulkhairi Amin (0000-0002-0671-0316, Universiti Putra Malaysia), Suriana Sabri (0000-0003-4027-5730, Universiti Putra Malaysia), Maznah Ismail (0000-0002-2378-0519, Universiti Putra Malaysia), Kim Wei Chan (0000-0003-3028-0800, Universiti Putra Malaysia), Norsharina Ismail (0000-0002-2580-8300, Universiti Putra Malaysia), Mohd Esa Norhaizan (0000-0003-1545-0306, Universiti Putra Malaysia), Mohd Azmi Mohd Lila (0000-0001-7153-1026, Universiti Putra Malaysia), Norhasnida Zawawi (0000-0001-7459-5025, Universiti Putra Malaysia, corresponding author)
Year2019
Volume17
Issue1
Pages278-278
Publication date2019-12-31
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueInternational Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1661-7827 • E-ISSN: 1660-4601
PublisherMultidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (PUBLISHER • CH)
DOI10.3390/ijerph17010278
PMID31906055
OpenAlexW2998108123
LanguageEN
Citations received2
References cited3

This study aimed to isolate, identify, and evaluate the probiotic properties of Bacillus species from honey of the stingless bee Heterotrigona itama . Bacillus spp. were isolated from five different H. itama meliponicultures, and the isolates were characterized through Gram-staining and a catalase test. Tolerance to acidic conditions and bile salt (0.3%), hydrophobicity, and autoaggregation tests were performed to assess the probiotic properties of the selected isolates, B. amyloliquefaciens HTI-19 and B. subtilis HTI-23. Both Bacillus isolates exhibited excellent antimicrobial activity against both Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria and possessed significantly high survival rates in 0.3% bile solution for 3 h. Their survival rates in acidic conditions were also comparable to a commercial probiotic strain, Lactobacillus rhamnosus GG. Interestingly, the hydrophobicity and autoaggregation percentage showed no significant difference from L. rhamnosus GG, a commercial probiotic strain. The results from this study suggest that B. amyloliquefaciens HTI-19 and B. subtilis HTI-23 isolated from stingless bee honey have considerably good probiotic properties. Therefore, more studies should be done to investigate the effects of these bacteria cultures on gastrointestinal health

Antimicrobial · Apidae · Bacillus (shape) · Bacillus amyloliquefaciens · Bacillus subtilis · Bacteria · Biology · Botany · Fermentation · Gram · Lactobacillus · Lactobacillus rhamnosus · Probiotic · Stingless bee · Bee Products Chemical Analysis · Insect and Pesticide Research · Probiotics and Fermented Foods · Food Science · Microbiology

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Citations per year0.25
Citation span2018 - 2023 (6)
Highly citedNo

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