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Serum Uric Acid in Roma and Non-Roma—Its Correlation with Metabolic Syndrome and Other Variables

Bibliographic Data

ID15514183
AuthorsJana Petríková (0000-0002-0045-5393, University of Pavol Jozef Šafárik), Martin Janíčko (0000-0001-9239-2651, University of Pavol Jozef Šafárik), Ján Fedačko (0000-0002-4940-0393, University of Pavol Jozef Šafárik), Sylvia Dražilová (0000-0003-2448-6757, Department of Internal Medicine, Poprad Hospital, 058 01 Poprad, Slovakia), Andrea Madarasova Geckova (0000-0003-2993-3798, University of Pavol Jozef Šafárik), Mária Mareková (0000-0002-9103-4710, University of Pavol Jozef Šafárik), Daniel Pella (0000-0001-9999-6271, University of Pavol Jozef Šafárik), Peter Jarčuška (0000-0001-6169-9984, University of Pavol Jozef Šafárik, corresponding author)
Year2018
Volume15
Issue7
Pages1412-1412
Publication date2018-07-04
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueInternational Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1661-7827 • E-ISSN: 1660-4601
PublisherMultidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (PUBLISHER • CH)
DOI10.3390/ijerph15071412
PMID29973567
OpenAlexW2810948093
LanguageEN
Citations received3
References cited39

Background : The Roma population is one of the major marginalized groups in Europe, having higher incidence of all spectrums of disease and a shorter life expectancy. Yet, the reasons for higher morbidity and its exact prevalence were not properly studied. Objectives : The objective of our study was to compare the frequency of metabolic syndrome (MetS) in Roma people to the non-Roma population in Slovakia, and to compare levels of uric acid and its correlation with components of metabolic syndrome. Methods : A group of 452 Roma people aged 18−55 years, was compared to a control group of 403 non-Roma people. The data were obtained by questionnaire, anthropometric measures, and analyzed blood and urine samples Results : The prevalence of MetS was significantly higher among Roma participants (131; 29.6%) compared with non-Roma participants (80; 20.1%), p = 0.001. Roma people significantly more often fulfilled obesity and low high-density lipoprotein (HDL) criteria of MetS (257, 58.9% vs. 180, 45.8%, p p p p p Conclusions : We were able to show that prevalence of MetS among the Roma is higher than in the majority population. Moreover, the uric acid levels are significantly lower in the Roma group as well as when it comes to a cohort with MetS. Levels of UA, besides others, depend on ethnicity, age, and sex

Anthropometry · Blood pressure · Environmental health · Hyperuricemia · Incidence (geometry · Metabolic syndrome · Obesity · Population · Uric acid · Demography · Hemoglobinopathies and Related Disorders · Medicine · Obesity and Health Practices · Romani and Gypsy Studies · Internal Medicine

  • The Roma Population Living in Segregated Settlements in Eastern Slovakia Has a Higher Prevalence of Metabolic Syndrome, Kidney Disease, Viral Hepatitis B and E, and Some Parasitic Diseases Compared to the Majority Population

    Open Access•Želmíra Macejová, Pavol Kristián et al.•International Journal of…•2020

  • Roma Ethnicity and Sex-Specific Associations of Serum Uric Acid with Cardiometabolic and Hepatorenal Health Factors in Eastern Slovakian Population

    Open Access•Mária Pallayová, Marek Brenišin et al.•International Journal of…•2020

  • Aspects of Illness and Death among Roma—Have They Changed after More than Two Hundred Years

    Open Access•Michal Kozubík, Jitse P Van Dijk et al.•International Journal of…•2019

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    Hanna-Maaria Lakka, Hanna‐Maaria Lakka•JAMA•2002

  • Definition of Metabolic Syndrome

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  • The thrifty phenotype hypothesis

    C Nicholas Hales, David J P Barker et al.•British Medical Bulletin•2001

  • Prevalence of hyperuricemia and relation of serum uric acid with cardiovascular risk factors in a developing country

    Open Access•David Conen, Vincent Wietlisbach et al.•BMC Public Health•2004

  • Health needs of the Roma population in the Czech and Slovak Republics

    Open Access•Ilona Koupilová, Helen Epstein et al.•Social Science & Medicine•2001

Citations per year0.43
Citation span2019 - 2020 (2)
Highly citedNo

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