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Effects of Self-Efficacy, Depression, and Anger on Health-Promoting Behaviors of Korean Elderly Women with Hypertension

Bibliographic Data

ID15514399
AuthorsAe Sil Kim (0000-0003-2195-9766, Kyung Hee University), Mi Heui Jang (0000-0002-5645-4816, Kyung Hee University, corresponding author), Kyunghwan Park (0000-0002-9377-9070, Kyung Hee University), Kyung Hwan Park (College of Nursing Science, Kyung Hee University 26, Kyungheedae-ro, Dongdaemun-gu, Seoul 02447, Korea), Ji Young Min (0000-0002-5046-3316, Kyung Hee University)
Year2020
Volume17
Issue17
Pages6296-6296
Publication date2020-08-29
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueInternational Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1661-7827 • E-ISSN: 1660-4601
PublisherMultidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (PUBLISHER • CH)
DOI10.3390/ijerph17176296
PMID32872450
OpenAlexW3082698936
LanguageEN
Citations received7
References cited19

The prevalence of hypertension among women in Korea aged 65 years or older is 61.7%. Past research has emphasized the importance of health-promoting behaviors in hypertension management for the elderly. The purpose of this cross-sectional study was to identify the effects of self-efficacy, depression, trait anger, and anger expression on the health-promoting behaviors of elderly women with hypertension. Self-report questionnaires were completed by 208 women aged 65 and older (age range: 65 to 85) diagnosed with hypertension by physicians and living in the communities of G city and N city of Gyeonggi-do in South Korea. A hierarchical regression analysis revealed that exercise (β = 0.36, p p p = 0.002), anger control (β = 0.20, p p = 0.001), and self-efficacy (β = 0.18, p = 0.003). Trait anger and anger control were identified to have a more significant effect on health-promoting behaviors than self-efficacy. Thus, health-promoting behaviors were influenced by exercise, depression, anger, religion, and self-efficacy. It is necessary to implement a nursing intervention strategy which pays attention to these factors to improve health-promoting behaviors of Korean community-dwelling elderly women

Anger · Depression (economics · Multilevel model · Psychiatry · Self-efficacy · Trait · Clinical Psychology · Diverse Approaches in Healthcare and Education Studies · Health and Wellbeing Research · Medicine · Nutrition, Health and Food Behavior · Psychology · Gerontology

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  • Geriatric Depression Scale (GDS)

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Citations per year1.4
Citation span2021 - 2025 (5)
Highly citedNo

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