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Morphology of the Patellar Tendon and the Contractility Response of the Quadriceps

Symmetry and Gender Analysis

Bibliographic Data

ID15514405
AuthorsPablo Abián (0000-0002-6976-0740, Universidad Pontificia Comillas), Fernando Martínez (0000-0002-3969-2986, University of Castilla-La Mancha), Fernando Hernández Martínez (University of Castilla-La Mancha), Fernando Jiménez (0000-0001-5844-4163, University of Castilla-La Mancha), José Fernando Jiménez Díaz (0000-0002-5407-668X, University of Castilla-La Mancha), Javier Abián‐Vicén (0000-0001-9635-3289, University of Castilla-La Mancha, corresponding author)
Year2021
Volume18
Issue10
Pages5309-5309
Publication date2021-05-17
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueInternational Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1661-7827 • E-ISSN: 1660-4601
PublisherMultidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (PUBLISHER • CH)
DOI10.3390/ijerph18105309
PMID34067639
OpenAlexW3162190538
LanguageEN
References cited33

The purpose of the study was to describe the differences between the dominant and non-dominant leg regarding contractility response and quadriceps strength and the morphology and stiffness of the patellar tendon (PT) in a group of physically active men and women. Fifty physically active subjects (36 men and 14 women) were evaluated for morphology and stiffness of the PT, contractility response of the rectus femoris of the quadriceps, isometric strength of the quadriceps and hamstrings, and isokinetic strength (concentric and eccentric) at 60°/s of the knee extensors. The measurements were made on the subject's dominant and non-dominant leg. The men showed a greater thickness of the PT in both legs compared to the women. Regarding the contractility response, the women recorded a 10.1 ± 16.2% ( p = 0.038) greater contraction time (ct) in the dominant versus the non-dominant leg and the men recorded 11.9% ( p = 0.040) higher values in the dominant leg compared to the women. In all the absolute strength measurements the men recorded higher values ( p p < 0.05) greater than the non-dominant leg. The reference values provided in this study of the knee extensors and PT may be useful for detecting possible muscular or tendinous anomalies

Cardiology · Concentric · Contractility · Contraction (grammar · Eccentric · Isometric exercise · Physical medicine and rehabilitation · Physical therapy · Lower Extremity Biomechanics and Pathologies · Mathematics · Medicine · Sports injuries and prevention · Tendon Structure and Treatment · Anatomy · Internal Medicine

  • Effects of Eccentric Single-Leg Decline Squat Exercise on the Morphological and Structural Properties of the Vastus Lateralis and Patellar Tendon

    Open Access•Pablo Abián, Fernando Martínez et al.•International Journal of…•2020

Highly citedNo

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