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Acute Effect of Short Intensive Self-Myofascial Release on Jump Performance in Amateur Athletes

A Randomized Cross-Over Study

Bibliographic Data

ID15514568
AuthorsDawid Koźlenia (0000-0002-5304-7879, Wroclaw University of Health and Sport Sciences, corresponding author), Jarosław Domaradzki (0000-0001-8057-3033, Wroclaw University of Health and Sport Sciences)
Year2022
Volume19
Issue24
Pages16816-16816
Publication date2022-12-14
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueInternational Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1661-7827 • E-ISSN: 1660-4601
PublisherMultidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (PUBLISHER • CH)
DOI10.3390/ijerph192416816
PMID36554697
OpenAlexW4312196223
LanguageEN
References cited44

Searching for effective methods to maximize physical performance that can be utilized during warm-ups is challenging in modern sports. This study aimed to investigate the effect of a short and intensive self-myofascial release (SI-SMR) on jumps in amateur, collegiate athletes. The study sample consists of 30 subjects with an average age of 21.8 years. The tests conducted included a squat jump (SJ), countermovement jump (CMJ), and drop jump (DJ). In the first week, half of the participants performed a standardized warm-up with additional short (15 s per lower limb muscle group) and intensive (20 reps/15 s) SMR and then performed jump tests. The other half performed a standard warm-up. The following week the groups switched interventions. The results revealed a tendency for all jump test parameters (height, force, and power), the reactive strength index, and stiffness to improve with SI-SMR, but the differences were small and insignificant. A dependent t-test for paired samples revealed that only SJ height improvement (+0.96 ± 2.63 cm) reached statistical significance ( p = 0.04), but the small ES (ES = 0.14) could have attenuated this result. When a two-way mixed ANOVA was applied, the differences were insignificant. SI-SMR was ineffective in the direct improvement of jump performance. Although SI-SMR had no adverse effects, athletes should focus on specific preparations for sports competitions instead of using an SI-SMR protocol

Athletes · Jump · Jumping · Physical medicine and rehabilitation · Physical therapy · Plyometrics · Vertical jump · Lower Extremity Biomechanics and Pathologies · Medicine · Sports injuries and prevention · Sports Performance and Training

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