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Relationship between Health Literacy and Knowledge, Compliance with Bowel Preparation, and Bowel Cleanliness in Older Patients Undergoing Colonoscopy

Bibliographic Data

ID15514581
AuthorsMinju Gwag (Chosun University Hospital), Jaeyong Yoo (0000-0002-1212-5121, Chosun University, corresponding author)
Year2022
Volume19
Issue5
Pages2676-2676
Publication date2022-02-25
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueInternational Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1661-7827 • E-ISSN: 1660-4601
PublisherMultidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (PUBLISHER • CH)
DOI10.3390/ijerph19052676
PMID35270368
OpenAlexW4214619886
LanguageEN
References cited45

Compared to young adults, it is difficult for the older people with relatively low health literacy to perform proper bowel preparation for a colonoscopy. This study aims to identify the relationship between knowledge, compliance with bowel preparation, and bowel cleanliness with health literacy in older patients undergoing colonoscopy. The participants were 110 older people undergoing colonoscopy, recruited from an endoscopy hospital in G metropolitan city, South Korea. Data obtained from a structured questionnaire that included items on health literacy and knowledge of and compliance with bowel preparation, and the Aronchick bowel cleanliness scale. The data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, χ-test, Pearson's correlation, t -test, and ANCOVA. Participants who were younger and those with a higher education level and better economic status had a statistically significantly higher health literacy level. Older people with a health literacy level of 7 points and above had a higher knowledge level and bowel cleanliness index, a showed better compliance with bowel preparation. The results highlight the need for developing a customized education intervention program that can improve health literacy for successful bowel preparation and examination of the older population undergoing colonoscopy

Bowel preparation · Colonoscopy · Colorectal cancer · Compliance (psychology · Health care · Health literacy · Colorectal Cancer Screening and Detection · Gastric Cancer Management and Outcomes · Medicine · Psychology · Stoma care and complications · Gastroenterology · Internal Medicine

  • Health Literacy and Older Adults

    Open Access•Amy Chesser, Amy K Chesser et al.•Gerontology and Geriatric Medicine•2016

  • Low Health Literacy and Health Outcomes

    Open Access•Nancy D Berkman, Stacey L Sheridan et al.•Annals of Internal Medicine•2011

  • Making a Case for “Education for Health Literacy”

    Open Access•Sandra Vamos, Orkan Okan et al.•International Journal of…•2020

  • Impact of Health Literacy-directed Colonoscopy Bowel Preparation Instruction Sheet

    TerryC Davis, Jill Hancock et al.•American Journal of Health Behavior•2017

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