Occupational Exposure to Flour Dust. Exposure Assessment and Effectiveness of Control Measures
Bibliographic Data
| ID | 15515860 |
|---|---|
| Authors | Andrea Martinelli (0000-0002-4168-0941, University of Padua, corresponding author), Fabiola Salamon (University of Padua), Maria Luisa Scapellato (0000-0003-4740-4865, University of Padua), Andrea Trevisan (0000-0002-0764-1084, University of Padua), Liviano Vianello (Ospedale San Bassiano), Rosana Bizzotto, Mariangiola Crivellaro (0000-0002-8013-0627, University of Padua), Mariella Carrieri (0000-0001-8437-404X, University of Padua) |
| Year | 2020 |
| Volume | 17 |
| Issue | 14 |
| Pages | 5182-5182 |
| Publication date | 2020-07-17 |
| Open Access | Yes |
| Type | ARTICLE |
| Venue | International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health (JOURNAL) |
| Journal identifiers | ISSN: 1661-7827 • E-ISSN: 1660-4601 |
| Publisher | Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (PUBLISHER • CH) |
| DOI | 10.3390/ijerph17145182 |
| PMID | 32709123 |
| OpenAlex | W3042222743 |
| Language | EN |
| Citations received | 1 |
| References cited | 1 |
The adverse effects associated with exposure to flour dust have been known since the 1700s. The aim of the study was to assess the occupational exposure to flour dust in Italian facilities, identify the activities characterized by the highest exposure, and provide information to reduce workers' exposure. The study was performed in different facilities such as flourmills ( n = 2), confectioneries ( n = 2), bakeries ( n = 24), and pizzerias ( n = 2). Inhalable flour dust was assessed by personal and area samplings ( n = 250) using IOM (Institute of Occupational Medicine) samplers. The results showed personal occupational exposure to flour dust over the American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygiene (ACGIH) and the Scientific Committee on Occupational Exposure Limit (SCOEL) occupational limits (mean 1.987 mg/m 3 ; range 0.093-14.055 mg/m 3 ). The levels were significantly higher for dough makers in comparison to the dough formers and packaging area subjects. In four bakeries the industrial hygiene surveys were re-performed after some control measures, such as installation of a sleeve to the end of pipeline, a lid on the mixer tub or local exhaust ventilation system, were installed. The exposure levels were significantly lower than those measured before the introduction of control measures. The exposure level reduction was observed not only in the dough making area but also in all bakeries locals
Biology · Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19 · Environmental health · Exposure assessment · Occupational exposure · Occupational exposure limit · Occupational hygiene · Occupational medicine · Occupational safety and health · Personal hygiene · Personal protective equipment · Air Quality and Health Impacts · Environmental Science · Medicine · Occupational and environmental lung diseases · Occupational exposure and asthma · Toxicology
| Citations per year | 0.25 |
|---|---|
| Citation span | 2022 - 2022 (1) |
| Highly cited | No |