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Ultimately, You Realize You’re on Your Own”

The Impact of Prostate Cancer on Gay and Bisexual Men Couples

Bibliographic Data

ID15515876
AuthorsJill Daniels (0000-0002-0985-5916, Arizona State University, corresponding author), Joseph Daniels (0009-0000-4607-9568, Arizona State University), Rob Stephenson (0000-0002-9239-2640, University of Michigan), Shelby L Langer (0000-0002-6034-1830, Arizona State University), Shelby Langer (Arizona State University), Laurel Northouse (0000-0002-2567-2183, University of Michigan), Roxana Odouli (Kaiser Permanente), Channa Amarasekera (0000-0001-5214-0329, Northwestern University), Stephen K VanDenEeden (Kaiser Permanente), Stephen Vandeneeden (Division of Research, Kaiser Permanente of Northern California, Oakland, CA 94612, USA), Marvin E Langston (0000-0002-4777-2425, Stanford University, corresponding author), Marvin Langston (Stanford University)
Year2023
Volume20
Issue10
Pages5756-5756
Publication date2023-05-09
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueInternational Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1661-7827 • E-ISSN: 1660-4601
PublisherMultidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (PUBLISHER • CH)
DOI10.3390/ijerph20105756
PMID37239485
OpenAlexW4378516179
LanguageEN
References cited42

An estimated one in three gay and bisexual (GB) male couples receive a prostate cancer (PCa) diagnosis over their life course with limited understanding of the impacts on their relationships. Psychological distress related to PCa diagnosis and treatment-related side effects have been shown to disrupt established GB partnership dynamics. Communication barriers often develop within GB relationships affected by PCa, further exacerbating couple tensions, isolating partners, and lowering quality of life for both patients and partners. In order to elaborate on these phenomena following a PCa diagnosis, we conducted focus group discussions with GB men in relationships. Men were recruited nationally through PCa support groups, and after completing consent procedures, they were invited to one of two focus group discussions conducted through video conference. Topics discussed included the diagnosis and medical decision making pertaining to PCa; healthcare provider experiences; the emotional, physical, and sexual impact of PCa diagnosis and treatment; sources of support and appraisal of resources; and partner involvement and communication. There were twelve GB men who participated in focus group discussions that were audio-recorded and transcribed, and analyzed using a thematic approach. GB couple experiences with PCa during and after treatment choice and recovery identified common patient-provider communication barriers. In particular, GB men reported difficulties in disclosing their sexuality and relationship to their providers, limiting conversations about treatment choice and partner engagement in care. Both patients and partners experienced times of being alone after treatment, either by choice or to give space to their partner. However, partners often did not explicitly discuss their preferences for being alone or together, which resulted in partners' disengagement in their relationship and the prostate cancer healthcare process. This disengagement could blunt the notable PCa survival benefits of partnership for GB men

Distress · Family medicine · Focus group · General partnership · Gynecology · Health care · Qualitative research · Thematic analysis · Clinical Psychology · LGBTQ Health, Identity, and Policy · Medicine · Psychology · Sexuality, Behavior, and Technology

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Highly citedNo

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