Differential Resting-State Connectivity Patterns of the Right Anterior and Posterior Dorsolateral Prefrontal Cortices (DLPFC) in Schizophrenia
Bibliographic Data
| ID | 15516468 |
|---|---|
| Authors | Natalia Chechko (0000-0001-9226-6196, RWTH Aachen University, corresponding author), Edna C Cieslik (0000-0001-5491-5837, Heinrich Heine University Düsseldorf), Veronika I Müller (0000-0003-4382-3181, Heinrich Heine University Düsseldorf), Thomas Nickl‐Jockschat (0000-0003-2616-6503, RWTH Aachen University), Birgit Derntl (0000-0003-0133-4486, University of Tübingen), Lydia Kogler (0000-0002-9493-2321, RWTH Aachen University), Alicia Aleman (0000-0001-5372-0886, University of Groningen), Renaud Jardri (0000-0003-4596-1502, Université de Lille), Iris E Sommer (0000-0001-5597-3262, University Medical Center Utrecht), Oliver Gruber (0000-0001-5362-6304, Heidelberg University), Simon B Eickhoff (0000-0001-6363-2759, Heinrich Heine University Düsseldorf) |
| Year | 2018 |
| Volume | 9 |
| Pages | 211-211 |
| Publication date | 2018-05-28 |
| Open Access | Yes |
| Type | ARTICLE |
| Venue | Frontiers in Psychiatry (JOURNAL) |
| Journal identifiers | ISSN: 1664-0640 • E-ISSN: 1664-0640 |
| Publisher | Frontiers Media (PUBLISHER • CH) |
| DOI | 10.3389/fpsyt.2018.00211 |
| PMID | 29892234 |
| OpenAlex | W2800193051 |
| Language | EN |
| References cited | 10 |
In schizophrenia (SCZ), dysfunction of the dorsolateral prefrontal cortex (DLPFC) has been linked to the deficits in executive functions and attention. It has been suggested that, instead of considering the right DLPFC as a cohesive functional entity, it can be divided into two parts (anterior and posterior) based on its whole-brain connectivity patterns. Given these two subregions' differential association with cognitive processes, we investigated the functional connectivity (FC) profile of both subregions through resting-state data to determine whether they are differentially affected in SCZ. Resting-state magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) scans were obtained from 120 patients and 172 healthy controls (HC) at 6 different MRI sites. The results showed differential FC patterns for the anterior and posterior parts of the right executive control-related DLPFC in SCZ with the parietal, the temporal and the cerebellar regions, along with a convergent reduction of connectivity with the striatum and the occipital cortex. An increased psychopathology level was linked to a higher difference in posterior vs. anterior FC for the left IFG/anterior insula, regions involved in higher-order cognitive processes. In sum, the current analysis demonstrated that even between two neighboring clusters connectivity could be differentially disrupted in SCZ. Lacking the necessary anatomical specificity, such notions may in fact be detrimental to a proper understanding of SCZ pathophysiology
Cerebellum · Cognition · Dorsolateral prefrontal cortex · Functional magnetic resonance imaging · Prefrontal cortex · Psychiatry · Resting state fMRI · Schizophrenia (object-oriented programming · Advanced Neuroimaging Techniques and Applications · Functional Brain Connectivity Studies · Neural dynamics and brain function · Neuroscience · Psychology
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| Highly cited | No |
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