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Centering decriminalization of suicide in low – and middle – income countries on effective suicide prevention strategies

Bibliographic Data

ID15517560
AuthorsBrenda Ochuku (0009-0004-5544-8758, Kenya Industrial Research and Development Institute, corresponding author), Brenda K Ochuku, Natalie E Johnson (0000-0001-8379-1183, Kenya Industrial Research and Development Institute), Tom L Osborn (0000-0002-9092-1035, Kenya Industrial Research and Development Institute), Christine Wasanga (0000-0003-4222-9471, Kenyatta University), Christine M Wasanga, David M Ndetei (0000-0001-6891-4990, University of Nairobi)
Year2022
Volume13
Pages1034206-1034206
Publication date2022-11-17
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueFrontiers in Psychiatry (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1664-0640 • E-ISSN: 1664-0640
PublisherFrontiers Media (PUBLISHER • CH)
DOI10.3389/fpsyt.2022.1034206
PMID36465309
OpenAlexW4309607651
LanguageEN
Citations received8
References cited19

Globally, over 800,000 people die by suicide every year. For every one completed suicide, 20 more attempts have been made. As previous attempts are one of the strongest predictors of future suicide, help-seeking in moments of crisis, particularly after an attempt, may have important implications for suicide prevention. Unfortunately, the criminalization of suicide in several countries hinders help-seeking, increases the stigmatization of those who attempt suicide and obstructs the accurate tracking of suicides. Here, we highlight the negative effects of suicide criminalization and discuss evidence-based strategies for suicide prevention such as means restriction, improved mental health literacy and access to psychosocial support, and responsible media coverage of suicides

Criminalization · Criminology · Decriminalization · Medical emergency · Mental health · Poison control · Psychiatry · Psychosocial · Suicide methods · Suicide prevention · Suicide rates · Maternal Mental Health During Pregnancy and Postpartum · Medicine · Mental Health Treatment and Access · Psychology · Suicide and Self-Harm Studies

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Citations per year4
Citation span2024 - 2026 (3)
Highly citedNo

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