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Cognitive and Psychological Sequelae of Covid-19

Age Differences in Facing the Pandemic

Bibliographic Data

ID15518067
AuthorsMaria Devita (0000-0001-5899-8000, University of Padua, corresponding author), Elisa Di Rosa (0000-0001-9902-4595, University of Padua), Pamela Iannizzi (0000-0001-9104-1067, University of Padua), Sara Bianconi (University of Padua), Sara Anastasia Contin (University of Padua), Simona Tiriolo (University of Padua), Nicol Bernardinello (University of Padua), Elisabetta Cocconcelli (0000-0002-0343-1565, University of Padua), Elisabetta Balestro (0000-0003-1373-8197, University of Padua), Anna Maria Cattelan (0000-0003-2869-2945), Annamaria Cattelan (0000-0003-4678-9070), Davide Leoni, Daniela Mapelli (0000-0003-2168-1426, University of Padua), Biancarosa Volpe (University of Padua)
Year2021
Volume12
Pages711461-711461
Publication date2021-09-16
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueFrontiers in Psychiatry (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1664-0640 • E-ISSN: 1664-0640
PublisherFrontiers Media (PUBLISHER • CH)
DOI10.3389/fpsyt.2021.711461
PMID34603102
OpenAlexW3199706329
LanguageEN
Citations received1
References cited19

Literature about the novel Coronavirus (COVID-19) is currently focusing on the potential cognitive and neuropsychiatric sequelae observed in individuals receiving intensive care unit (ICU) treatments. The aim of the present study is to evaluate the differences in cognitive and psychological sequelae of COVID-19 between younger and older adults, regardless of being admitted to the ICU or not. The study involved 299 recovered individuals (from 18 to 90 years old), who underwent a comprehensive cognitive and psychological assessment. Linear regression models were conducted separately for Montreal Cognitive Assessment (MoCA) test and Post-traumatic Stress Disorder Checklist (PCL) scores to investigate the effect of socio-demographic and clinical characteristics on them. Separate linear regression models were then applied sorting participants by age: younger adults (<65 years) and older adults (≥65 years). In the whole sample, PCL scores were predicted by the intensity of care received, by being intubated, and by the persistence of cough after 1 month after hospitalization. Only age had instead an effect on cognition. In younger adults, PCL scores were predicted by the presence of neurological symptoms, by the intensity of care received, and by being intubated; MoCA scores were only predicted by the intensity of care received. No significant associations were found in older adults. Psychological negative effects of the COVID-19 pandemic particularly affect individuals under 65 years old, who also subjectively report cognitive sequelae associated with the infection. Individuals over 65 years old, instead, seem to be free from psychological and cognitive difficulties due to COVID-19

Affect (linguistics · Cognition · Cognitive impairment · Cognitive test · Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19 · Delirium · Disease · Intensive care unit · Montreal Cognitive Assessment · Pandemic · Psychiatry · Young adult · Clinical Psychology · Family and Patient Care in Intensive Care Units · Intensive Care Unit Cognitive Disorders · Long-Term Effects of COVID-19 · Medicine · Psychology · Gerontology

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Citations per year0.5
Citation span2024 - 2024 (1)
Highly citedNo

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