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High Sitting Time Is a Behavioral Risk Factor for Blunted Improvement in Depression Across 8 Weeks of the Covid-19 Pandemic in April–May 2020

Bibliographic Data

ID15518262
AuthorsJacob D Meyer (0000-0003-3180-5728, Iowa State University, corresponding author), John D O’connor (0000-0001-7090-9293, Trinity College Dublin), John O'Connor (0000-0001-7672-6025), Cillian P McDowell (0000-0001-7825-1123, Trinity College Dublin), Jeni E Lansing (0000-0001-7665-8747, Iowa State University), Cassandra Brower (0000-0002-9370-727X, Iowa State University), Cassandra S Brower, Matthew P Herring (0000-0002-6835-5321, University of Limerick)
Year2021
Volume12
Pages741433-741433
Publication date2021-10-01
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueFrontiers in Psychiatry (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1664-0640 • E-ISSN: 1664-0640
PublisherFrontiers Media (PUBLISHER • CH)
DOI10.3389/fpsyt.2021.741433
PMID34658975
OpenAlexW3202578438
LanguageEN
Citations received2
References cited41

The COVID-19 pandemic has elicited increased sedentary behaviors, decreased moderate-to-vigorous physical activity (MVPA), and worsened mental health, yet the longitudinal impact of these changes and their inter-relations remains unknown. Our purpose was to examine associations between changes in self-reported activity behaviors and mental health over an 8-week period following the COVID-19 outbreak. Participants from all 50 states and the District of Colombia were recruited through convenience and snowball sampling at baseline April 3-10, 2020. Prospective data from 2,327 US adults with ≥2 responses (63.8% female; 74.3% response rate) were collected weekly via online survey for eight consecutive weeks (April 3-June 3, 2020). Primary exposures were self-reported time spent sitting, viewing screens and in MVPA, with primary outcomes being depressive symptoms, anxiety symptoms, and positive mental health (PMH). A significant sitting-by-time interaction ( p p p < 0.05). Rapid changes in sitting patterns (e.g., due to a pandemic) may have lasting effects on depressive symptoms. Strategies targeting those most affected (i.e., young adults, females) and/or focused on reducing sitting time may be critical for preventing long-term mental health effects resulting from COVID-19 or other large-scale behavior changes in the general population

Anxiety · Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19 · Depression (economics · Disease · Longitudinal study · Mental health · Pandemic · Physical activity · Physical therapy · Psychiatry · Screen time · Sitting · Snowball sampling · COVID-19 and Mental Health · Demography · Digital Mental Health Interventions · Impact of Technology on Adolescents · Medicine · Internal Medicine

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Citations per year0.4
Citation span2021 - 2022 (2)
Highly citedNo

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