Traumatization, Loneliness, and Suicidal Ideation among Former Prisoners of War
A Longitudinally Assessed Sequential Mediation Model
Dados Bibliográficos
| ID | 15519203 |
|---|---|
| Autores | Jacob Y Stein (0000-0003-0195-2452, Israeli Centers for Research Excellence, autor correspondente), Liat Itzhaky (Israeli Centers for Research Excellence), Yossi Levi‐Belz (0000-0002-8865-5639, Ruppin Academic Center), Zahava Solomon (0000-0003-3447-6966, Tel Aviv University) |
| Ano | 2017 |
| Volume | 8 |
| Páginas | 281-281 |
| Data de publicação | 2017-12-12 |
| Peer Reviewed | Sim |
| Open Access | Sim |
| Tipo | ARTICLE |
| Periódico | Frontiers in Psychiatry (JOURNAL) |
| Identificadores do periódico | ISSN: 1664-0640 • E-ISSN: 1664-0640 |
| Editora | Frontiers Media (PUBLISHER • CH) |
| DOI | 10.3389/fpsyt.2017.00281 |
| PMID | 29312015 |
| OpenAlex | W2771216293 |
| Idioma | EN |
| Citações recebidas | 2 |
| Referências citadas | 87 |
Although highly researched among veterans, the underlying mechanisms of suicidal ideation (SI) among former prisoners of war (ex-POWs), especially in the long-term, have rarely been investigated. Furthermore, while posttraumatic stress symptoms (PTSS) and loneliness have been individually associated with veteran SI, and both may be differentially implicated by captivity versus war traumas, the interplay between them has yet to be examined. Filling this gap, the current longitudinal study examined a hypothetical sequential model wherein war captivity, compared with combat-induced trauma, is implicated in worse PTSS, which is then implicated in worse loneliness and PTSS, which together may explain subsequent SI. Two groups of Israeli veterans of the 1973 Yom Kippur War, 163 ex-POWs and 185 matched non-captive veterans were assessed 18 (T1) and 30 (T2) years after the war. Analyses indicated that compared with war, captivity was implicated in worse PTSS, which was implicated in worse loneliness, and these worked in tandem to implicate SI. Loneliness, however, was not directly affected by the type of trauma, nor was its relation to SI linked to its implication in subsequent PTSS. These results may inform future research and clinical practice as the study underscores the importance of both PTSS and loneliness in ex-POWs' long-term SI
Biology · Captivity · Depression (economics · Loneliness · Mediation · Medical emergency · Poison control · Posttraumatic stress · Prisoners of war · Psychiatry · Suicidal ideation · Suicide prevention · World War II · Clinical Psychology · Medicine · Migration, Health and Trauma · Posttraumatic Stress Disorder Research · Psychology · Suicide and Self-Harm Studies
Rebuilding the Tower of Babel
Perceived social isolation and cognition
Social Bonds and Posttraumatic Stress Disorder
A comparison of inclusive and restrictive strategies in modern missing data procedures.
Rebuilding the Tower of Babel
Cross-national prevalence and risk factors for suicidal ideation, plans and attempts
Meta-analysis of risk factors for posttraumatic stress disorder in trauma-exposed adults.
Loneliness
Assessment of suicidal intention
How Can I Connect With Thee?
The clinical significance of loneliness
Prevalence of and Risk Factors for Lifetime Suicide Attempts in the National Comorbidity Survey
Loneliness, Depressive Symptomatology, and Suicide Ideation in Adolescence
Loneliness in Relation to Suicide Ideation and Parasuicide
Reintegration Problems and Treatment Interests Among Iraq and Afghanistan Combat Veterans Receiving VA Medical Care
Missing data
The interpersonal theory of suicide.
Associations between past trauma, current social support, and loneliness in incarcerated populations
Warring Identities
Combat and human existence
Failed empathy--a central theme in the survivor's holocaust experience
Identity adjustment among Afghanistan and Iraq war veterans with reintegration difficulty
Loneliness and isolation in life-stories of Israeli veterans of combat and captivity
The impact of betrayal trauma on the tendency to trust
Predictors of posttraumatic stress disorder and symptoms in adults
Hope and hopelessness as predictors of suicide ideation in Hungarian college students
Strangers at Home
Different sources of loneliness are associated with different forms of psychopathology in adolescence
Prevalence and Characteristics of Suicide Ideation and Attempts Among Active Military and Veteran Participants in a National Health Survey
Suicidal Ideation and Mental Distress Among Adults With Military Service History
Changes in diagnostic criteria for PTSD
The revised Ucla Loneliness Scale
Predictors of posttraumatic stress disorder and symptoms in adults
Why Does Social Exclusion Hurt? The Relationship Between Social and Physical Pain
The Differential Availability of Relationships and the Provision and Effectiveness of Support to Older Adults
A Multidimensional Analysis of the Experience of Loneliness
| Obras citantes distintas | 2 |
|---|---|
| Citações por ano | 0,33 |
| Intervalo de citações | 2020 - 2023 (4) |
| Velocidade de citação | historical |
| Altamente citado | Não |
| Tipos de citação | Neutras: 2 |