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Dihydromyricetin Alleviates Diabetic Neuropathic Pain and Depression Comorbidity Symptoms by Inhibiting P2X7 Receptor

Bibliographic Data

ID15519379
AuthorsShu Guan (0000-0002-4292-9139, Nanchang University), Yulin Shen (China Institute of Sport Science), Huixiang Ge (0000-0002-2446-8172, Nanchang University), Wei Xiong (0000-0002-6938-5223, Nanchang University), Lingkun He (Nanchang University), Lijuan Liu (0000-0001-8068-8498, Nanchang University), Cancan Yin (Nanchang University), Xingyu Wei (Nanchang University), Yun Gao (0000-0001-6097-9503, Nanchang University, corresponding author)
Year2019
Volume10
Pages770-770
Publication date2019-10-18
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueFrontiers in Psychiatry (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1664-0640 • E-ISSN: 1664-0640
PublisherFrontiers Media (PUBLISHER • CH)
DOI10.3389/fpsyt.2019.00770
PMID31681052
OpenAlexW2980369631
LanguageEN
Citations received1
References cited51

Diabetic neuropathic pain (DNP) and major depressive disorder (MDD) are common complications of diabetes mellitus and mutually affect each other. As a member of the ATP-gated ion channel family, P2X 7 receptor is associated with the transduction of pain signal and the onset of depression. The aim of this study was to investigate the effects of dihydromyricetin (DHM) on rats with comorbid DNP and MDD. After the comorbid model was established, rat behavior changes were monitored by measuring the mechanical withdrawal threshold, thermal withdrawal latency, sugar water preference, immobility time in the forced-swim test, and open-field test parameters. The expressions of P2X 7 receptor in the dorsal root ganglia (DRGs), spinal cord, and hippocampus were assessed by quantitative real-time PCR, Western blotting, and double immunofluorescence. We found that hyperalgesia, allodynia, and depressive behaviors of rats with comorbid DNP and MDD were relieved by treatment with DHM or application of a short-hairpin RNA for P2X 7 receptor. The expression levels of P2X 7 , phosphorylated extracellular signal-regulated kinase 1/2, tumor necrosis factor α, and interleukin 1ß were increased in the DRGs, spinal cord, and hippocampus of rats in the model group but restored after DHM or P2X 7 short-hairpin RNA treatment. In conclusion, P2X 7 receptor in the DRGs, spinal cord, and hippocampus participates in the transduction of DNP and MDD signals. DHM seems to relieve comorbid DNP and MDD by reducing the expression of P2X 7 receptor in the DRGs, spinal cord, and hippocampus and may be an effective new drug for the treatment of patients with both DNP and MDD

Chronic pain · Comorbidity · Depression (economics · Diabetes mellitus · Neuropathic pain · Psychiatry · Medicinal plant effects and applications · Medicine · Endocrinology · Internal Medicine · Pharmacology

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Unique citing works1
Citations per year0,33
Citation span2023 - 2023 (1)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 1

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