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Attitudes Surrounding Music of Patients With Anorexia Nervosa

A Survey-Based Mixed-Methods Analysis

Bibliographic Data

ID15519403
AuthorsAishwarya Krishna Priya (King's College London), Briana Applewhite (0000-0003-4178-6372, King's College London), Katie Au (0009-0009-9970-2283, National Health Service), Omobola Oyeleye (0000-0003-3850-6114, National Health Service), Oyenike Oyeleye, Emma Walton (National Health Service), Caroline Sheridan Norton (South London and Maudsley NHS Foundation Trust), Caroline Norton, Olivia Patsalos (0000-0001-7867-5110, King's College London), Valentina Cardi (0000-0002-7763-7099, King's College London), Hubertus Himmerich (0000-0003-1209-6073, National Health Service, corresponding author)
Year2021
Volume12
Pages639202-639202
Publication date2021-06-02
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueFrontiers in Psychiatry (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1664-0640 • E-ISSN: 1664-0640
PublisherFrontiers Media (PUBLISHER • CH)
DOI10.3389/fpsyt.2021.639202
PMID34149472
OpenAlexW3171549720
LanguageEN
References cited14

Anorexia nervosa (AN) is one of the main eating disorders. It has the highest mortality of all psychiatric disorders, and the success rates of current therapies are not fully satisfactory. Thus, there is a need for novel interventions. We investigated the attitudes surrounding music of 41 patients with clinically-diagnosed AN as well as their thoughts on the potential therapeutic uses of music using a questionnaire of 50 questions. Free text responses were qualitatively analyzed for reoccurring themes with NVivo 12 software. Yes/no questions and questions of best fit were analyzed using the IBM SPSS Statistics version 25. The most prevalent theme was the positive effect of music. Most patients reported that listening to music evokes varying emotions in them (83%) which may be of positive or negative nature. Similarly, patients associated certain music with particular positive, but also with particular negative memories. A majority of patients stated that music helps to distract them (85%), helps with loneliness (59%) and helps them feel more connected to others (58%). This data indicates that people with AN make nonclinical use of music which seems to elicit positive as well as negative emotions and memories. Patients felt music is beneficial with regard to important aspects of AN, such as emotional problems, loneliness, and relationship difficulties. Most of them would also like to attend music therapy

Active listening · Anorexia · Anorexia nervosa · Eating disorders · Loneliness · Music therapy · Psychiatry · Psychological intervention · Psychotherapist · Clinical Psychology · Eating Disorders and Behaviors · Medicine · Music Therapy and Health · Neuroscience and Music Perception · Psychology

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    Open Access•Valentina Cardi, Naima Lounes et al.•Appetite•2013

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    Open Access•Hayley Dohnt, Hayley K Dohnt et al.•Journal of Youth and Adolescence•2006

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Highly citedNo

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