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Thinking of Me or Thinking of You? Behavioral Correlates of Self vs. Other Centered Worry and Reappraisal in Late-Life

Bibliographic Data

ID15519473
AuthorsAkiko Mizuno (0000-0001-5671-8044, University of Pittsburgh), Helmet T Karim (0000-0002-9286-0694, University of Pittsburgh), Jordyn Newmark (University of Pittsburgh), Faiha Rafia Khan (University of Pittsburgh), Faiha Khan, Matthew Joseph Rosenblatt (University of Pittsburgh), Alyssa M Neppach (University of Pittsburgh), MaKayla Lowe (0000-0002-1152-4649, University of Pittsburgh), Howard Aizenstein (0000-0003-4897-6582, University of Pittsburgh), Howard Jay Aizenstein, Douglas S Mennin (0000-0003-3654-8070, Columbia University), Carmen Andreescu (0000-0003-3767-5127, University of Pittsburgh, corresponding author)
Year2022
Volume13
Pages780745-780745
Publication date2022-06-22
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueFrontiers in Psychiatry (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1664-0640 • E-ISSN: 1664-0640
PublisherFrontiers Media (PUBLISHER • CH)
DOI10.3389/fpsyt.2022.780745
PMID35815034
OpenAlexW4283372478
LanguageEN
Citations received1
References cited60

Psychotherapeutic approaches in late-life anxiety have limited effect on reducing worry severity. The self-referential processing of worry contents (self- vs. other-focused worry) and reappraisal styles (internal vs. external locus of control) are important elements in psychotherapy, but little is known about these processes in late-life. We aimed to characterize severe worry from a self-referential processing perspective. We recruited 104 older adults with various levels of worry and used a personalized task to induce and reappraise worry. We analyzed the association between (1) worry severity/frequency for worry content (self- or other-focused) and (2) for reappraisal style (internal vs. external locus of control) with clinical inventories measuring anxiety, worry, depression, rumination, neuroticism, emotion regulation strategies, perceived stress, and physical illness burden. Higher self-worry severity was associated with higher scores of clinical inventories of worry, depression, perceived stress, and neuroticism, whereas other-worry severity did not show any association. Greater self-worry frequency was associated with higher medical burden. External locus of control in reappraisal statements was associated with lower worry severity in men. Overall, more severe and frequent self-focused worry was associated with a greater psychological and physiological burden. These results are useful in tailoring psychotherapy for older adults with severe worry

Anxiety · Cognition · Coping (psychology · Developmental psychology · Locus of control · Neuroticism · Personality · Psychiatry · Rumination · Worry · Anxiety, Depression, Psychometrics, Treatment, Cognitive Processes · Child and Adolescent Psychosocial and Emotional Development · Clinical Psychology · Mental Health Research Topics · Psychology · Social Psychology

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Citations per year0.33
Citation span2023 - 2023 (1)
Highly citedNo

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