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Criteria A and B of the Alternative DSM-5 Model for Personality Disorders (AMPD) Capture Borderline Personality Features Among Adolescents

Bibliographic Data

ID15520341
AuthorsRasa Barkauskienė (0000-0002-4464-2481, Vilnius University, corresponding author), Elena Gaudiešiūtė (0000-0003-3378-481X, Vilnius University), Asta Adler (0000-0003-1428-422X, Vilnius University), Lina Gervinskaitė-Paulaitienė (0000-0003-1464-8396, Vilnius University), Alfredas Laurinavičius (0000-0002-8165-422X, Vilnius University), Gabrielė Skabeikytė‐Norkienė (0000-0002-6404-0445, Vilnius University), Gabrielė Skabeikytė-Norkienė
Year2022
Volume13
Pages828301-828301
Publication date2022-04-11
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueFrontiers in Psychiatry (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1664-0640 • E-ISSN: 1664-0640
PublisherFrontiers Media (PUBLISHER • CH)
DOI10.3389/fpsyt.2022.828301
PMID35479485
OpenAlexW4223641204
LanguageEN
Citations received5
References cited49

The recent development of a dimensional view toward personality disorder opens up the field of personality research based on the constructs of personality functioning (Criterion A) and maladaptive personality traits (Criterion B) as core components of personality pathology. However, little is known about the roles of these aspects in relation to borderline personality features during adolescence. The current study aimed at exploring the associations of Criterion A and B and their contribution in predicting borderline personality features in adolescence. A sample of 568 adolescents aged 11-17 ( M = 14.38, SD = 1.57; 42.4% males) from different backgrounds (community-based, psychiatric inpatients, and youth forensic care) completed a set of questionnaires among which were measures of personality functioning, maladaptive personality traits, and borderline personality features. The findings reveal that Criterion A and B are strongly interrelated and both are significant in predicting borderline personality features in adolescents. Further, the results showed the incremental value of Criterion A beyond the level of underlying psychopathology and maladaptive personality traits suggesting the distinctive function of Criterion A to capture the features of borderline personality. These findings extend the knowledge about the dimensional aspects of personality pathology in adolescence. The implications in relation to the new personality disorder model in the ICD-11 are highlighted

Big Five personality traits · Borderline personality disorder · Personality · Personality Assessment Inventory · Personality disorders · Personality pathology · Psychopathology · Sadistic personality disorder · Clinical Psychology · Personality Disorders and Psychopathology · Personality Traits and Psychology · Psychology · Psychotherapy Techniques and Applications · Social Psychology

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Unique citing works5
Citations per year1,25
Citation span2022 - 2026 (5)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 5

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