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Spontaneous neural activity in the three principal networks underlying delay discounting

A resting-state fMRI study

Bibliographic Data

ID15520944
AuthorsSongyue Ji (Renmin University of China), Fan Yang (0000-0003-2978-7102, Renmin University of China), Xueting Li (0000-0002-4680-6996, Renmin University of China, corresponding author)
Year2024
Volume15
Pages1320830-1320830
Publication date2024-02-02
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueFrontiers in Psychiatry (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1664-0640 • E-ISSN: 1664-0640
PublisherFrontiers Media (PUBLISHER • CH)
DOI10.3389/fpsyt.2024.1320830
PMID38370559
OpenAlexW4391480747
LanguageEN
References cited15

Delay discounting, the decline in the subjective value of future rewards over time, has traditionally been understood through a tripartite neural network model, comprising the valuation, cognitive control, and prospection networks. To investigate the applicability of this model in a resting-state context, we employed a monetary choice questionnaire to quantify delay discounting and utilized resting-state functional magnetic resonance imaging (rs-fMRI) to explore the role of spontaneous brain activity, specifically regional homogeneity (ReHo), in influencing individual differences in delay discounting across a large cohort ( N = 257). Preliminary analyses revealed a significant negative correlation between delay discounting tendencies and the ReHo in both the left insula and the right hippocampus, respectively. Subsequent resting-state functional connectivity (RSFC) analyses, using these regions as seed ROIs, disclosed that all implicated brain regions conform to the three principal networks traditionally associated with delay discounting. Our findings offer novel insights into the role of spontaneous neural activity in shaping individual variations in delay discounting at both regional and network levels, providing the first empirical evidence supporting the applicability of the tripartite network model in a resting-state context

Biology · Brain activity and meditation · Cognition · Cognitive psychology · Context (archaeology · Delay discounting · Developmental psychology · Discounting · Economics · Electroencephalography · Functional connectivity · Functional magnetic resonance imaging · Impulsivity · Neural correlates of consciousness · Resting state fMRI · Valuation (finance · Functional Brain Connectivity Studies · Mental Health Research Topics · Neural and Behavioral Psychology Studies · Neuroscience · Psychology

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