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Case report

Rapid symptom resolution of a mixed affective state with high-frequency repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation

Bibliographic Data

ID15523151
AuthorsEmily Beydler (0000-0002-6703-9132, University of Florida), Emily M Beydler, Lauren Katzell (0000-0001-9560-5878, University of Florida), Lauren Schmidt (0000-0002-2649-9386, University of Florida), Brent R Carr (0000-0001-7771-4886, University of Florida, corresponding author), Richard C Holbert (University of Florida)
Year2023
Volume14
Pages1137055-1137055
Publication date2023-02-09
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueFrontiers in Psychiatry (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1664-0640 • E-ISSN: 1664-0640
PublisherFrontiers Media (PUBLISHER • CH)
DOI10.3389/fpsyt.2023.1137055
PMID36846231
OpenAlexW4319759165
LanguageEN
References cited45

Mixed episodes present a treatment challenge given their limited treatment options and diminished responses. Previous research has shown decreased efficacy of lithium and antipsychotics in mixed episodes with dysphoric mood such as the episode our patient experienced. One open-label study of low-frequency right-sided rTMS showed promising results in patients with treatment-refractory depression with mixed features, but the role of rTMS in the management of these episodes is largely unexplored. Given the concern for potential manic mood switches, further investigation into the laterality, frequency, anatomical target, and efficacy of rTMS for bipolar major depressive episodes with mixed features is warranted

Anxiety · Bipolar disorder · Bipolar II disorder · Electroconvulsive therapy · Hypomania · Irritability · Lamotrigine · Major depressive disorder · Mania · Montgomery–Åsberg Depression Rating Scale · Mood · Psychiatry · Quetiapine · Schizophrenia (object-oriented programming · Stimulation · Transcranial magnetic stimulation · Young Mania Rating Scale · Bipolar Disorder and Treatment · Electroconvulsive Therapy Studies · Medicine · Neuroscience · Psychology · Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation Studies

  • EEG alpha oscillations

    Open Access•Wolfgang Klimesch, Paul Sauseng et al.•Brain Research Reviews•2007

Highly citedNo

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